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It's on the market, very popular in terms of your choices right now as an option as an anti-depressant.
它在市场上，作为治疗抑郁症的一种选择,现在非常畅销。
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Then lastly, there are things like the Internet bubble, they're not usually called this, but--the lending bubble where--or the subprime mess.
其次，市场上还存在像互联网泡沫，不经常被提及的贷款泡沫,此外还有次贷危机。
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With a different volatility for the stocks because that was also selected randomly, plus some market bias.
或者均匀分布的一个随机值,因为数值选择上的随机性，再加上市场偏好。
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You can imagine different products therefore, that are on the market, positioning themselves, or being positioned at different points on the line.
因此你可以想象不同的产品,不同的产品分布在,分布在市场上
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There are already a number of Chinese search services on the market.
当时的市场上已有许多中文搜索服务。
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But this Market Revolution is not reported in that newspaper, I would venture.
但是那份报纸上没有这次市场革命的内容,我打赌
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Agriculture subsidies in the European Union affect the politics of subsidies here and that affects the costs of food and what we pay for them at the market.
欧盟对农业的补贴政策影响了,美国的政策,进而影响了食品的价格,而在市场上我们会为此付出代价
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I think one of the most pervasive problems in the financial markets is investment with too short a time horizon.
我认为金融市场上,最为普遍的问题,就是投资期限太短
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And to the extent that they help make markets efficient, I do think they help the world. I do sort of agree.
而且一定程度上，他们使市场更有效，我的确认为他们帮助了这个世界，我的确是同意的。
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In a sense, efficient markets would require that everybody -every analyst rushes out and completes Eric Lee's study.
在某种意义上,有效市场需要所有人,所有分析员一起去完成埃里克·李的研究
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There's something about Los Angeles that's different from Milwaukee and that is that in Los Angeles there's just a history of volatile markets.
洛杉矶与密尔沃基,在某件事上是有差别的,那就是在洛杉矶,不稳定的市场行情已有一段历史了
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In general, less volatile stocks have done better over time than more volatile stocks, which is somewhat inconsistent with the notion of efficient markets.
一般来说，波动小的股票在长期内比波动大的股票,表现要好，一定程度上,这和金融市场有效论的观点是相悖的。
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There's maybe about three trillion dollars worth of stuff backed by mortgages out there Well, as you've seen, these have produced crisis of confidence and I don't think we've heard the last of it.
现在大概有价值三万亿美元的有抵押证券,在市场上流通,就像你所看到的那样，这些证券已经导致了,市场信心的丧失，而且我个人认为这还完全没有结束。
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When the stock market is going up they think that -they increasingly think that the stock market is just the best investment, until when it starts falling, then they start retracting from that.
当股票市场上行时,越来越多的人会觉得,股票是最佳投资选择,而当股市下跌时,人们纷纷从股市中撤出
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In fact, the outcome here, this equilibrium here is for all intents and purposes, the same equilibrium we would have had had there been thousands of firms in the market And had this been a perfectly competitive market.
实际上,这个结果,这个均衡适用于所有的目的和意图,我们将得到同样的均衡,即使市场上有数千的公司,即使这是个完全竞争市场
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Now, it raises lots of interesting issues if a company does that and then boasts about it on the packaging or in marketing, because then people could overestimate how good those products are for them, so a lot of consumer education has to be done.
现在如果一个公司改进之后,在其包装,或市场上大肆宣扬,会引发许多争议,因为人们可能因此高估了,这些食品对其健康起到的作用,可见消费者应该对此有更多了解
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The thing that comes to my mind is that-- I want to say before concluding this review of the last lecture-- that is that the stock market is inherently political in any country.
浮现在我脑海中的一件事是,在回顾环节结束之前,我想谈谈这个,那就是在任一国家的股票市场上,都会被固有的政治因素所影响
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A futures market has a prediction going out years into the future of what every financial variable will be doing, so you can see the future in a sense through the futures prices.
一个期货交易市场,预测了未来几年,每个金融变量的变化,因此,在某种意义上,你们可以通过期货价格分析未来市场
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These mortgages were given out to people that couldn't afford them and today you have what you call subprime mortgages--subprime paper They issued against this paper stuff called mortgage-backed security. They securitized them and these things are all floating around now.
我们发放这些抵押贷款给那些买不起房子的人,所以现在你们看到了一种你们叫做,次级抵押贷款的金融工具--次贷票据,他们把这种票据叫做,有抵押证券，他们把有抵押证券证券化,这些证券现在在市场上被多次交易，广为流通。
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What the Market Revolution was, in so many ways, was an engine, a tremendous Charles Sellers has written a famous book on this it was a tremendous engine for what became arguably the most prevalent idea of the entire nineteenth century in America, and that's the notion of progress.
在很大层面上,市场革命,就是一个巨大的发动机,查尔斯·塞勒斯,曾经为此写过一部书,市场这个巨大的发动机,它带来了十九世纪最流行且有争议的看法,即,对进步的观念
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We wanted this to be a twenty shilling coin but now in the market it's trading at twenty-one.
我们希望它是一个值二十先令的硬币,但现在它在市场上以二十一个先令的价值来交换。
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You start--Your human capital is your ability to do things and your knowledge, which is what you have to sell in the marketplace.
人力资本就是,你做事的能力以及你的知识，这些是你在人才市场上的资本。
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But the very, sort of, nature of being an institution constrains almost everybody whether it's, in our case, all our investors have thirty-day liquidity.
但是，投资机构的本质在一定程度上束缚了,它所处市场里的每一个人，在我们的案例中，我们所有的投资者都拥有强大的现金流。
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U.S. is not the most successful stock market although it's high on the list.
美国在股票市场上并不是最成功的,但它是成功国家之一
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Lots and lots of loans, the securities that people bought at par that were worth about somewhere between zero and $.15 or $.20 and now trade there.
市场上充斥着越来越多的贷款，人们按照面值购买的债券,真正的价值只有大概,0到0。15或者0。20美元0,而它们就这样进行交易。
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Here is the price-earnings ratio for the U.S. stock market from 1881 to the present-- this is also on that spreadsheet that you have on the website.
这是美国股票市场的市盈率,从1881年至今,这份数据也在网站上的电子数据表上
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The problem is that not everyone is nice and not everyone is high-minded so financial markets--the success of financial markets is, in many ways, a success of regulation.
问题是并非所有人都是好人,并非所有人都是高尚的人,于是金融市场...,金融市场的成功,很大程度上来说,是监管制度的成功
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In the 1920s, a lot of bogus stuff was sold -a lot of people were cheated -so after the stock market crash of 1929, it led to a movement for regulation.
在上世纪20年代,很多不合规的股票流入市场,很多人受骗,所以1929年的股市大崩盘,促使政府采取了一系列加强金融监管的行动
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In recent years, there have been more examples of things that are priced too high than things that are priced too low but there are both and the market makes mistakes in both directions.
在最近的几年里，有更多的例子表明,市场价格是偏高了而不是被偏低了,但是其实两种现象都存在,同时市场也在两个方向上都犯了错误。
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The options are a very useful technology for managing risks and I think that we'll see a rapid--Over the next few decades, we'll see rapid expansion in the scope of options contracts traded on the exchanges.
期权是管理风险的,一个非常有用的技术,我认为在往后的几十年,交易市场上,我们将会看到期权合同的迅速发展
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