We've looked at Milton's earliest poem, or what Milton wants us to think of as his earliest poem, from a couple of different perspectives.
我们已经看了弥尔顿最早期的诗歌,或者说弥尔顿希望我们认为是他最早的诗,从一些不同的角度。
So what we see here is an example of something very important and quite general.
因此我们现在已经看了,一个非常重要而且很普遍的问题。
Now, you know already, or you could review in Chapter 4 that I provided to you, something about how proteins work.
现在你们已经知道,或者读我给你们看的第四章,就能了解蛋白质的工作原理
You don't have to read the notes cause you've got the sound in your ears, part of your aural memory.
你不用去看音符,因为你头脑里已经有了声音,这是你听觉记忆的一部分
So if we take a look at nitrogen here, what you'll notice is we have thre available for bonding, - and we already have our lone pair -- one of our orbitals is already filled up.
如果我们看一下氮原子,我们注意到我们可以成3个键,我们已经有一个孤对-,其中的一个轨道已经被填满了。
But nevertheless, let's just go with this for a minute, and if we suppose that it took about a generation to enter the land so you see, I've done the math on the side here.
无论如何,我们还是要稍微讨论一下,假设,进入这块土地要一代人的努力,你看,我已经在这边做了算术。
I bring a million preconceptions to bear on what I take to be a simple act of looking.
在我做看这个简单的动作时,我已经有了百万个先入之见。
And we talked about periodicity and properties, so let's go and take a look at what we have and see if we can reconcile this.
现在我们讲一下周期性,我们先看一下我们已经掌握的知识,看看能不能和我们要讲的达成一致。
So, that might be a complete lie but I think the numbers are now 64 bits, so we'll see, I'll take a look.
所以说,我可能说的都不对,但是我认为现在恐怕已经有64位了,大家可以自己去看一下。
I'm going to write something and I'll wait until you guys tell me you're comfortable with this.
我会继续这么写,直到你们告诉我,你们已经看习惯了
Now, let's go back to a theory which has at least got the virtue of being very old, although hardly anybody believes it anymore.
现在,让我们再回去看一个理论,它的优势在于非常古老,虽然已经没人再相信它
I wanted to just show you a plot that you already saw in your-- if you looked on the spreadsheet that I had up.
来看看一个图表,你们应该已经看过,如果你们看了我上传的电子表格
So, so far the American landscape is already a work of art, already part of a European memory. Then something else happens: "But gradually the models of those elementary rusticities became stranger and stranger to the eye, the nearer I came to know them.
至此关于美国景色的回忆已经是一件艺术品了,已经包含一部分欧洲记忆,之后发生了一些事:,然而渐渐地,我越熟悉那些田园风光的基本模式,越看它们越觉得陌生。
We've already done this to some extent with domains such as visual perception, memory, language and rationality, but now we're going to move to the case where it's maybe even somewhat more difficult to do this.
在某种程度上,我们已经做了,在这些领域,诸如,视觉感知,记忆,语言及合理性,但现在我们要看的例子,也许做起来有点难度。
You've got to spend the time to make sure that everything is well defined before you start trying to work out these problem More about the path. There are a couple ways you could go through that pass If I look at this smooth path here.
你要花时间确认,在你开始尝试解题前,切已经被很好地定义,关于路径还有些问题,你可以用两种不同的方式经过这条路径,看这条平滑的路径。
Now that definition, if you're worried about what I've written down here and you want to see it in words, on the handout I've already put on the web that has the summary of the first class, I included this definition in words as well.
对于这个定义,如果你还有些疑问,而且你想看用文字表述的,在讲义中有,我已经上传到网上了,里面有第一节课的总结,也这个定义的文字形式
During the term, the dates have already John been scheduled. John, I forgot to look them up, I think it's October 2nd and November 4th, it'll be on the course website.
本学期的日期,已经编入日程,我忘了看它们,记得应该是十月二号和十一月四号,这个在课程的网站上。
OK, so far though, I've just shown you what happens inside a peace a code. It raises an exception. It goes to that accept clause. We don't have to use it just inside of one place.
好了,我已经给你们看了,代码内部发生了什么,它报了一个异常,然后就到了处理的片段,我们不该就在一个地方用它。
I am always already in possession of an interpretation of whatever object I look at, which isn't at all to say that my interpretation is correct.
我总是对我所看的任何事物,已经有了一定的解读,但不能说我的解读是正确的。
and he knew this the same way that we saw it in the last class, which is when we viewed the difference spectra coming out from the hydrogen, and we also did it for neon, but we saw in the hydrogen atom that it was very discreet energy levels that we could observe.
那就是,当我们看氢原子发出的光谱时,我们也看了氖气,但我们看到,氢原子能级是分立的,这些,在当时,已经被观察到了,他也都知道。
I seen all of you I want."
我已经看够你了,“
And we saw this with Philip's example.
我们刚才已经看了飞利浦的例子。
Now, you'll hear reports in the literature, you'll look in the newspaper, you'll hear about scientists that have found ways to trans-differentiate cells, that is move them from one pathway to the other.
如今,你通过听文献讲座,看报纸,会听说科学家们已经发现了,转分化细胞的方法,即把这些细胞从一种分化途径转到另一种
while we do, in fact, have the wave function plots up here.
这里已经画了波函数,但看这些图时一个关键的地方。
I'll leave that up for now but we're moving to that.
我已经画出来了,大家看上面屏幕。
So, with these questions in mind, I want you think about how we can see the novel and how we can think about it in the face of the interpretation that's already layered on to it.
所以,带着这些问题,我想让你们想一下,在已经有解释的情况下,我们应该如何去看,如何去思考这部小说?
I'm going to put that on reserve in the library; but again, I think that the edition that you have is reasonably up to date and so that's all that I'm expecting you to read.
之后我会将它放入图书馆里,不过,我认为你们手上的版本,已经包含了最新的信息,我觉得你们看这个就行
And why the claim of the utter destruction of the Canaanites when evidence points to close Canaanite origins? This practice, which I mentioned before and is known as herem or the ban, is not unique to Israel. I know some of you have studied it in sections you looked at the inscription of King Mesha, King Mesha of Moab.
那为何要声称迦南彻底的毁灭呢?,当证据指出了迦南的起源,这一习俗,也就是我之前提到的禁忌或祭祀,并不是以色列独有的,我想你们也已经学过,你们看摩押米沙王的题词,摩押的米沙王。
If you look up in the corner of your Periodic Table on one of the sides, they have actually tabulated this for you.
你认真看一下角落上,在一个角落,应该已经为你们把数据列成表了。
See, up until now I have been talking about gas phase, single atoms, all this stuff.
看,只到现在我们已经讨论了气相,单原子,这些东西。
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