-
This is the radial probability distribution formula for an s orbital, which is, of course, dealing with something that's spherically symmetrical.
这个ｓ轨道的,径向概率分布公式，它对于球对称,的情形成立。
-
If I now hybridize these, if I take these and I make four symmetric, now, these are just the sp3 orbitals.
如果我将他们杂化，然后形成4个对称的轨道，这就是sp3轨道。
-
So in molecular orbital theory, what we did was we named orbitals based on their symmetry.
在分子轨道理论中，我们基于轨道的对称性给它们命名。
-
So, somehow we have to figure out a way to take orbitals that are non-symmetric, and convert them into orbitals that are symmetric.
所以有时我们需要找到一个方法,让不对称的轨道，转变为对称的轨道。
-
Also, it is cylindrically symmetric around the bonding axis, so this is how we know that it's a sigma orbital.
此外，它关于键轴是圆柱对称的，这就是为什么我们知道它是sigma轨道。
-
So the way that you describe a bond is you describe the orbitals that the bond comes from, and also the symmetry of the bond.
描述一个键的办法,是描述形成键的轨道，以及键的对称性。
-
It makes sense to draw the wave function as a circle, because we do know that 1 s orbitals are spherically symmetric.
把波函数画成一个圆是有道理的，因为我们知道1s轨道是球对称的。
-
The graph to the left, this is the s orbital, symmetric.
在左边的图是对称的S轨道，对称的。
-
Well, essentially what that tells is that these s orbitals are spherically symmetrical.
实际上它告诉我们,这些s轨道,是球对称的。
应用推荐