So, if you look at any engineering system, the performance of that engineering system is a function of its design and its construction.
如果你们观察过工程系统,工程系统的性能就是,它的设计和构造的功能。
Everything like just the design and also the structural part was really well made, so I like it for that.
设计和结构部分都做得很好,所以我喜欢它。
The really interesting thing about payments in the financial world is no one has really designed it.
金融界的付款很有趣,因为它不是什么人设计出来的。
So we need an experiment that will enable us to measure this quantity.
因此需要设计实验,来测量它。
It has to have a contract design; that would be a document, which is a contract between the insured and the insurance company.
它必须有合同设计,那是一个文件,也就是被保险人和保险公司签订的合同
And what it was designed to do, was to solve that specific problem.
这就是它被设计出来的目的,用于解决某种专门的问题。
And the trick to a puzzle box is there's a simple way to get out but you have to kind of pull on something, some special lever, to make it pop open.
这个谜笼的设计是这样的,只要小猫拉动一个东西,它就能够逃出去,拉动一个特殊的杠杆,迷笼就会打开。
So, it's very well designed such that they've minimized any of these destructive interference dead sounds. So, it's nice, on a student budget you can go and get the worst seat in the house and you can hear just as well as they can hear up front, even if you can't actually see what's going on.
世界上最好的两三个音乐厅之一,它的设计十分精巧,把任何相干相消,都见到了最低,所以这点对于你们,用学生预算买到一个最差的位置的人,来说是很好的,你们可以听得,像前排一样清楚,虽然你们,可能看不见台上发生了什么。
What I want this class to be is a class where at least sometimes, like on this homework assignment, I set up a model for you, set up the story for you, and then you have to actually figure out how do I set this up properly and how do I solve it out?
我希望这个课程是至少在某些时候,就像这次家庭作业,我为你们设定一个模型,设定故事情节,然后由你们自己实际操作,如何恰当地设计并解决它
So, the antigen we're thinking about is a vaccine particularly designed to elicit immune response against a pathogen.
我们现在考虑的这种抗原,是一种特别设计的疫苗,它能够诱发免疫效应以消灭病原体
So, ask yourself frankly especially when it comes to designing your own tools and your own programs whether it's for real users to use, whether it's for your research group to use in some other field, you know, where do you even begin?
坦白讲,问一问你们自己,当你设计一个工具,一个程序时,它是否是为真实用户使用的,还是为在其他领域的,研究团队使用的,你们懂的,你从哪里开始?
So that's a pretty cool class because it's a whole design process.
所以我说这堂课很棒,因为它涵盖了设计的整个过程。
it's a company that's a really small independent designer maker.
它出自一个很小的独立的设计公司。
When people first devise some new financial instrument it typically has trouble.
当某种金融工具刚被设计出来时,它通常会存在问题
It's designed to do a specific thing.
它被设计成用来做特定的事儿。
Sometimes you can design drugs that act like a natural ligand without being the natural ligand.
有时你能设计具有天然配体功能的药物,但它不一定和天然配体相同
Yeah, this is just one particular example of how to do it, but you could - so you have to identify something that's unique about it and then design a method for identifying that unique thing.
是的 这只是一个特定的例子,但你可以--,你必须找到它,独一无二的特性,然后才能设计出识别这种特性的方法
Now, in the world of Linux and Unix more generally, both of which are our operating systems that had been around for many, many years, Mac OS is based on one of-- one version thereof.
在Linux和Unix里更广泛,对了,这两个都是历史悠久的,操作系统,就连Mac操作系统,都是基于它的一个版本设计出来的。
which is called two seventy-five, which is Precision Machine Design.
它的代号为275,全名叫精密仪器设计。
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