Even though some defenders of that particular movement claim it didn't happen, like David Brooks tried to claim in The New York Times.

尽管一些参与这些运动的人辩护,说事实并非如此,如戴维·布鲁克斯在《纽约时报》的文章

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

As Gadamer says, this is the characteristic idea of the Enlightenment: its prejudice against prejudice, that we can be objective, Okay, fine. But prejudice is bad, we know prejudice is bad.

如伽达默尔所说，这是启蒙运动时期的标志性观点：,对偏见有偏见，我们应该客观，好，但是偏见是不对的，我们知道偏见是不对的。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

But,the history of Royalism is not--it goes beyond that, and there was a strong Royalist movement, as I've already suggested, and it wasn't just people looking backwards.

但是君主主义者们克服了这点,发起了一场强有力的保皇主义运动,就如我之前表示的,这不仅仅是人们在追溯过去

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选