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He found a distribution. And, if you look more closely at the distribution, here is what he found.
他发现了分布，如果你仔细观察电荷分布的话，这就是他发现的。
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If you take one of those individual grains of sodium chloride, look at it carefully, you will see the edges look like this.
如果你拿起,氯化钠晶体的一粒，仔细观察，你可以看到这样的棱角。
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You can imagine that if a vector is viewed from an angle, then its components will vary with the perspective.
你可以想象一下,如果换一个角度观察矢量,其分量会相应地发生变化
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And you're looking at somebody who basically does not like dogs at all but who loves cats, and canine butchers replaced horse butchers.
你如果去观察,那些不喜欢狗,但是喜欢猫的人,还有杀狗的屠户取代了杀马的
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If you look up around this campus now, you'll see a lot of construction, a lot of things are being spruced up and improved.
如果你在校园里四处观察的话,你会看到很多建筑,其中很多都被修整并改进过了
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If you could look at these cells you could find differences between them, there are chemical differences in the content of each of these cells.
如果观察这些细胞,你就能发现这些差异,每个细胞内容物的化学成分,都会有一些不同
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Now, if you look at the brain— If you took the brain out and held it up, it would look pretty symmetrical, but it actually is not.
如果你仔细观察大脑,如果你把大脑拿出来,放在手上,它看起去会是非常的对称,但事实并非如此
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If you're an inertial observer, then in your system of reference, objects left at rest will remain at rest.
如果你是惯性观察者,那么在你的参考系内,静止的物体会保持静止
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And, if you look carefully, it tries to give the sense of a one electron system.
如果你仔细的观察的话，它试图给人一种单电子系统的感觉。
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If you look really carefully, you could find it was not a single line but two lines, and Bohr is silent on such matters.
如果你仔细观察的话，会发现这是两条谱线而非一条，对这一研究，波尔不得不沉默。
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And, if you look in the very high numbers, you will see these nomenclatures.
如果你观察高序数的元素，你会发现这些术语。
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Now,but the railroads,if you look at the map of the railroads in France, at any time you want including now, all roads lead--all tracks lead to Paris.
无论何时,如果你观察巴黎的铁路线,就会发现,每条路都通往巴黎
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another thing that you'd find if you looked inside the axon terminals of any of these pre-synaptic membranes, you'd find lots of vesicles or some membrane bound compartments that contain special chemicals called neurotransmitters.
如果你仔细观察,突触前膜的轴突末梢内部,你会发现很多小泡,即膜包被的结构,包含有称为神经递质的特殊化合物
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If you find one inertial observer, namely one person for whom this Law of Inertia works, I can manufacture for you an infinite number of other people for whom this is true.
如果你能找到一个惯性观察者,也就是适用惯性定律的人,我就可以给你找到,很多其他的也适用惯性定律的人
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But if you wanted to know it You could, you would look at development and you'd watch the embryological development of a zebra and that's how you would learn the answer to your question.
但如果你想要知道答案,你就应当去观察斑马的发育过程,观察斑马的胚胎发育,这就是寻找该问题答案的方法
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And then, just so that you will be literate in the rest of the Periodic Table, if you look at the higher ones, this is how you name them.
然后，你对周期表的,其他方面也都知道了，如果你观察高一点的元素，这是你们叫它们的方式。
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If we look at carbon, if you look on your Periodic Table you will see this notation next to carbon, What are we learning here?
如果我们观察碳，如果你查阅元素周期表,你会看到碳旁边的符号，从这里我们能了解到什么呢？
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And so you can look, for example, at the Periodic Table And, if you look up the atomic mass of carbon, 011 you will see that carbon comes at 12.011 for carbon.
如你们所见，例如，在周期表中,如果你观察碳的原子质量，你会看到是12。
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Then as you move out to the equity markets where it's harder to price things as efficiently--large-cap stocks -there are two-fold percentage points,first to third quartile.
如果你转而观察,难以有效定价的市场,比如大盘股,第一和第三个四分位数相差2个百分点
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So, if you look in the blood of patients that are infected with Hepatitis B you find a lot of Hepatitis B surface subunits, proteins without the nucleic acid circulating in their blood.
因此,如果你观察一下,已经感染乙肝病毒患者的血液,你会发现许多乙肝病毒的表面亚基,以及血液循环中存在没有核酸的蛋白质
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To some extent, if we put you in an fMRI scanner and observed what you're doing in real time, by looking at the activity patterns in your brain we can tell whether you are thinking about music or thinking about sex.
某种程度来讲,如果我们对你进行,功能性核磁共振成像扫描,观察你的实时活动,通过观察你的大脑活动模式,我们可以看出你是想到了音乐,还是想到了性
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One of the things that I didn't mention before is that when you get this primary response and then the secondary response, if you looked at the antibodies that are generated during the primary response, again we're only looking at antibodies that bind to the particular antigen or vaccine that we have used for the priming.
还有一点我之前没有提及,当你获得初次免疫,以及再次免疫之后,如果你仔细观察抗体,观察那些在初次免疫中生成的抗体,这次我们同样只是观察抗体,那些与我们在初次免疫中所用到的,特定抗原或疫苗相结合的抗体
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Antibodies look like this, they're big proteins, if you looked at them under a microscope or if you looked at them in cartoons they're shaped like the letter Y.
抗体看起来就像这样,它们是大型蛋白,如果你用显微镜观察抗体,或者从图上看的话,它们都呈字母Y形
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And, one other thing that I failed to point out, if you take a look at the energies associated with the outermost electrons, in this case, lithium, you see it's 0.5 megajoules per mole, and then what's the 6.26?
还有另外一点我忘记提到的是，如果你观察离最外层,的电子的能量，在这种情况，对于锂，你可以得到，它是每摩尔0。5兆焦，那么6。26是什么呢？
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If you look at the ground state in two different systems -If you look at the ground state which is n equals one, think about this, if I increase the proton charge, the Coulombic force of attraction is greater.
如果你观察两个不同系统的基态,当你观察n，等于1的基态时，试想一下，如果我增加质子电荷，相互吸引的库仑力就会更大。
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If you looked at the antibodies that were present in the blood, for example, you would find that most of those antibodies are IgM during this initial period of antibody concentration rise.
如果你现在观察血液中存在的抗体,举个例子,在初次免疫的抗体浓度上升阶段,你将会发现大部分的抗体都是IgM
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If you looked later, as the antibody production response matures, some IgG is produced so that in the late period after initial priming you'd have a mixture of IgM and IgG in the blood.
如果你稍后再观察,等到产生抗体的应答趋于成熟后,就会产生一些IgG抗体,在初次免疫的最终阶段,你的血液中有IgM,和IgG两种抗体
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