And this is absolutely not true; it's for the most part the entire freshman year for instance at MIT is taking pass-fail.

这绝对是不正确的;,例如，麻省理工学院的大部分新生在第一年参加的课程,都是采用及格-不及格的打分制度。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

Most people, particularly in this course, do that, but it's not necessarily an advantage to do it.

大部分人,尤其是这门课的,都参加这个,不过并不一定能占到便宜

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选