And the cause of some thermodynamics have even been applied to economics, systems out of equilibrium, like big companies like Enron, you know, completely out of equilibrium, crash and burn.

热力学中的一些观点,甚至被应用到经济学中，非平衡态系统，比如像安永那样大公司,彻底偏离平衡态,最后破产了。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

some ways from greater economic forces

在某些方面没有受到更大的经济力量的影响，

经济危机和电影市场 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

What...even if there was no single event, what would you say happened... what was the role of government ? for example, in the sudden growth?

即便没有什么转折性大事件，您觉得是什么原因。,比如说在这次经济腾飞中,印度政府扮演了什么样的角色？

普林斯顿公开课 - 国际座谈会课程节选

But then the U.S. crashed into a huge well actually it was as worldwide recession of 1981-2.This was the biggest recession since The Great Depression.

但是之后，美国卷进了一个巨大的,事实上，是个世界范围内的经济衰退,于1981-1982年，这是自从大萧条以来,最严重的一次经济衰退。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Another big depression hit in 1857.

857年的经济大萧条

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

A thousand economists, from leading universities across the country sign a public appeal to congressman and president, not to pass this bill, that it would not do what they said it would do, it would not reduce unemployment, it would in fact lead to retaliation it would make it harder for Americans to sell goods to other countries.

但有数千位经济学家，来自于全国各大院校,向国会和总统公开发出呼吁，不要通过限制进口法案，法案不会奏效，法案不会减少失业，事实上会招致报复,会让美国更难,同别国做交易。

斯坦福公开课 - 经济学课程节选

A big depression hit in 1837.

837年的经济大萧条

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

It was affected by the major American depressions of 1837, 1857, but not as much as the North.

棉花产量只在两次美国经济大萧条时期,1837年57年受到影响,但损失远不及北方

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

Listen, the two periods in American history 1945 1890 to 1945 The economy suffers 3 contractions of 5 percent, 15% 2 of 10, and 2 of almost 15 percent.

听好，美国历史上的两大时期,第一时期是从1890到5,经济遭受过三次紧缩率为5%的经济紧缩，两次10%，还有两次高达。

斯坦福公开课 - 经济学课程节选