extending the issue of the two-parent versus one-parent family is, "To what extent are these notions validated " cross-culturally?"

将双亲和单亲家庭的问题扩展了一下，“这些概念究竟在多大程度上,会因跨文化差异而有所变化“

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

sort of takes the cyclicality out of earnings and you can see over history how that multiple has varied.

一定程度上在收益上避免了周期性的,而且你可以看到随着历史的进程,这个倍数发生了多大的变化。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Here just two, so we changed the number of moles of gas by three. All right, how much did it matter, right?

所以我们将气体的摩尔数,改变了3摩尔，好，它会起多大作用？

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

If you assume that, you are not playing by the rule, we don't know what force it exerts.

如果你假定了,那你就犯规了,我们不知道它施加了多大的力

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

And obviously, that ought to involve the variable in some way, or it's not going to make a lot of sense, so this includes the variable, since that's the thing that's changing.

很明显，这跟计数器的变量有某种关系,否则的话就没多大意义了,因此这跟计数器有关，因为它正是每次循环改变的东西。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

Now this is a very striking visual display of how much difference an environment can make.

这短片给我们带来了震撼的直观感受,看到环境到底有多大的影响力

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

This is old data now, from 1995, but I don't think it's changed very much.

这是个很久的数据了,来自一九九五年,但我不认为这会有多大改变

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Whoever was writing the poems of Homer, whichever poets were contributing to that over the ages after the Mycenaean Period, they hadn't seen those Mycenaean sites.

不管是谁写的《荷马史诗》,无论那些诗人在迈锡尼文明之后,为该作品作出了多大贡献,他们都没见过迈锡尼文明遗址

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

As you can imagine, this was controversial.

可以想象出，这引发了多大的争议。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

What does that do to this value specifically in terms of ratios?

这个附点加上了多大比例的音符值呢

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

So here is one of the interesting takeaways, a char, we've already spoiled this answer, takes up how many bits.

关于char还有一个重点：一个char占据多大内存，这个问题我们已经翻来覆去说了好多遍了。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

As I said, in some context last time, how many Russian peasants died in the 1890s thinking, "Oh my god, if the Czar only knew that we're starving, how angry he would be with his officials."

就像我在上一讲提到的,有多少死于1890年代的俄国农民会想,"上帝啊,要是沙皇知道我们在挨饿就好了,他该对手下的官员发多大的火啊"

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

Again, it shows how much things have changed during that period of time.

这显示了那期间,事情发生了多大变化

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

Because the square root of 10,000 is 100, whatever the standard deviation of the portfolio is, you would divide it by 100 and it would become really small.

因为一万的平方根是一百，无论这个投资组合的标准差是多大，当除以100后就都变得很小很小了。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So, we paid one dividend and I don't know how much excitement it generated, but that's the Does this mean that share price will drop by $2 after a $2 dividend?

所以我们分了一次红,我不知道这引起了多大的兴奋,但这是,分了两美元股利后,是不是每股价格就会下降两美元

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Think about how grossly things have changed starting in those earlier times.

想想随着时间流逝,情况发生了多大的变化

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

This is 1889, under the government of Otto von Bismarck-- although, he has nothing to do with this, it was other people--economists in Germany that invented this idea.

889年时，当时俾斯麦执政德国-,他和这事儿没多大关系，这是由德国的经济学家,想出了这个主意。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So if you were starving and you really needed energy, that is your body needed calories, it needed usable energy in order to survive, the broccoli's not going to do you much good and the brownie would be terrific.

假如你快饿死了,实在需要能量,那是你的身体需要卡路里,身体需要可利用的能量去支撑,花椰菜这时就没多大帮助了,布朗尼蛋糕才是首选

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选