People in the United States and increasingly in other countries around the world, are eating way too much fat.

美国人,还有越来越多其他国家的人,吃了太多的高脂肪食物

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

They're also eating way too much everything else, but they're eating way too much fat.

当然他们别的东西也吃的多,尤其是高脂肪的食物

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

The grains in the orange side you're supposed to be eating more of those than what might be a smaller slice of the pie here, or the triangle.

相比在这个图中用小块表示的食物种类,用橘黄色表示的谷物类食物是你该多吃的

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

So could you use taxes and subsidies, for example, to raise the price of foods that you think people should be eating less of, and lower the price of things you would like people eating more of?

你能通过税收和补助金的方式来解决吗,例如,抬高那些你觉得大家应该少吃,的食品的价格,降低那些你认为我们,应该多吃的食物的价格

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

So from that point of view it's probably good, but from the point of view of wanting to eat more foods that you prepare yourself and not eat process, and package, and things like that it may not be so good.

就这一点看来还是很不错的,而对于想多吃一些自己做的食物,而不吃加工好的精包装食品那类食物的人,评估就没这么容易了

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

Because humans want to eat a lot, they want to bank their calories, they want to seek out foods that are high in sugar, fat, and variety, and if those are available then they're going to be eaten and we've got problems.

人们想要多吃,需要储存能量,人们一直在寻找高糖高脂的食物,如果找到,他们就会全部吃掉,然后我们就有麻烦了

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选