So don't we need there to be something outside the body that programs the body? That could be the soul.

所以我们是不是也需要肉体的外部程序,来操控自身呢,那可能就是灵魂了

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

If you have profit sharing in a firm or profit sharing in homework assignment, or any joint projects, you have to worry about too little effort being contributed because there's an externality.

如果你是一个公司的股东,或者和别人一起做作业及其他合作项目,你们需要注意到因为外部性,实际上每个人都付出了较少的努力

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

We need to check another entrant from the outside, left wing or right wing, we need to check another entrant in the middle, there is only one possible one there, and there's a third kind of deviation we should check, what's the third type of deviation?

我们需要验证另外一个外部的参选人,左派或右派,我们需要验证另外一个中间的参选人,只有一个可能参选的人,还有第三种要验证的偏差类型,第三种偏差类型是什么

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选