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Or conceivably for some of these things, perhaps it mitigates it; it minimizes it in one way or another.
或者对于有些事情，也许它减弱了它的坏处;,它以某种方式减少了它的伤害。
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Could you tell us about some of the good and bad things about living with a roommate?
你能说说跟室友同住的好处和坏处吗？
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You get clear about the kinds of questions we've just been asking about the badness of death, whatever that is.
你弄明白我们所问的关于死亡的坏处的,这类问题，不管是什么。
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Good things, bad things but altogether he was a good president.
有好处也有坏处，但是总体上他是个好总统。
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I see more pros than cons actually in the Euro.
我觉得其实欧元的好处多于坏处。
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in the minds of military expert, they probably been doing more good than harm.
但对于军事专家来说，这个可能就是好处多余坏处了。
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That's where the bad side of prejudice sneaks in.
偏见的坏处开始显现。
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And the badness for him isn't just a matter of separation, because that we already had in number one.
这里的坏处不仅仅是分离，因为在故事一我们就已经经历过分离了。
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And the first question we're going to be focusing on is just this, the question of the badness of death.
我们第一个要研究的问题就是，死亡的坏处。
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Against that, however, there are those people who'd want to say, " "No. Actually, the inevitability of my death reduces the badness."
然而，与此相反，有些人会说，“不，实际上，死亡的必然性让坏处减轻了“
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That's the central badness of death and that's the one I'm going to have us focus on.
这才是死亡的主要坏处,我就将集中讨论这个。
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And as I say,I don't in any way want to belittle the central badness of that.
我说过我并不想贬低其主要坏处。
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It's easy to see how you might think, how you might worry about the badness of death, if you thought you would survive your death.
如果你认为经历过死亡依然能存活，你会怎么想象和担心死亡的坏处，就很容易看出来了。
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How could it be that death is bad for me ? when I don't exist?
死亡怎么可能对我来说有坏处,当我都不存在了？
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If we want to get at the central badness of death,it seems to me, we can't focus on the badness of separation,the badness for the survivors.
如果我们想要了解死亡最根本的坏处，我们不能专注于分离和给存活的人的坏处上。
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Conceivably, some of them might reduce the badness of death, in some way.
可以想到，某些特征可能会降低其坏处，在某种程度上。
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I suppose, again, the optimist says, "Yeah, death is bad, but life is good, sufficiently good to outweigh the badness of the fact that we're going to die.
我假设，再一次，乐观主义者说，“死亡不好，但是生命好，好到足以盖过我们会死,这个事实的坏处。
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Well, one way of course is to accept the objection and say " "You're right Death isn't really bad for me " And some philosophers have indeed accepted that very conclusion, maybe Epicurus Most of us want to say " "No, no Death is bad for me" So we need a better answer to the ?" "Oh yeah? When is it bad for you?"
一种方式当然是接受它并说,“你是对的，死亡对我来说真的没什么坏处“,而一些哲学家确实接受了,那个结论，也许比如伊壁鸠鲁,我们大多数人想说,“不，不，死亡对我来说有坏处“,于是我们需要一个更好的答案来回答,“是么？，它什么时候对你有坏处了“
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All right. So I've been talking for, actually now a couple of weeks I suppose, about the central badness of death.
好了，我已经谈了，几个星期，关于死亡的坏处。
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According to Klopstock,the crucial badness of death is losing your friends.
根据Klopstock所说，死亡最根本的坏处就是失去朋友。
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We have to think about how is it,how could it be true, that death is bad for the person that dies?
我们需要想清楚为什么死亡，会对死者本身造成坏处？
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Is that something that increases the badness of death, ? or does it reduce its significance somewhat?
这是否是某种增加了死亡坏处的事物，或者是否多少减小了些死亡的重要性？
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But I don't think it can be at the core in terms of what's bad about death.
但我认为，这不是死亡的坏处最核心的部分。
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And in particular, then ? how could nonexistence be bad for you when you don't exist?
特别是你都不存在了,不存在对你来说又有什么坏处呢？
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I don't think that can be the central fact about why death is bad.
我不觉得这就是“死亡有坏处“最主要的事实。
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How could it be true that death is bad for the person that dies?
死亡如何能对死者本身造成坏处呢？
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And for the last lecture or so I've been talking about, in addition to the deprivation account, the additional things that contribute to the badness of death.
大概是上一次课，我一直在讲，除了剥夺解释外，其他导致死亡的坏处的事物。
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So perhaps in terms of the individual badness of death that's a wash.
所以也许死亡的坏处可忽略不计了。
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Have they been doing more goods than harm or the other way aroud?
它们是好处多于坏处还是相反？
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The central bad thing about the fact that I'm going to die is the fact that because I'll be dead I'll be deprived of the good things in life.
我即将死去的主要坏处,就是因为我会死掉,我生活中美好的事物都会被剥夺。
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