There they are. And, when they are named, they are named by suggestion by the scientist who have isolated them.
它们在这,当它们被起名的时候,是由科学家们建议的,那些提取它们的科学家。
so I'll need to do math and science classes for the rest of my college career.
所以我必须在我余下的学生阶段完成数学和自然科学的课程。
Science is very hostile to innovation when it challenges existing theory, sort of like management, the same thing.
科学对创新是有敌意的,当创新在挑战已存在的理论,跟管理一样,同样的道理。
Okay? So when you say that what you're doing is scientific in a context of this sort, you are making yourself vulnerable.
对吧?,所以在这种情况下你说自己所做的是科学的时,你就使自己站不住脚了。
And there was the confluence of religion and business and science and all of these things that changed dramatically at about that period of time.
当时宗教,商业,科学等等都有了交叉点,它们在那个时期发生了巨大的转变。
and most, perhaps, obviously-- if you're just spending your life floating in the scientist's lab, you're not actually accomplishing anything.
显而易见-,如果你只是漂浮在科学实验室里,你实际上没有完成任何事情。
Okay, so while not equal to, so bang equals, exclamation point equals is computer science syntax for saying not equal to, 0 while not equal to 2 which it is not, it is equal to 0.
好的,尽管不等于不是相等的反写,但惊叹号在计算机科学的语法是不等于的意思,尽管不等于2,但它是等于。
I think it was in French, so it wasn't really hitting all the scientific community of the time in any major way.
我印象中是发表在一个法语杂质上,所以它并没有在当时的科学界的,主流领域中取得反响。
Physiologists ran tests, showing, proving scientifically the limit of human ability was running the mile in 4 minutes.
生理学家进行实验,在科学上展示证明人类能力极限,是四分钟跑一英里。
We even have entire disciplines like economics and psychology and I dare even say modern political science that reinforced this view of human nature.
看吧,我们有一整套经济学,和心理学的理论服务于个人,而且我敢说,在现代政治科学上,更是强调了人的个体特性。
So, the idea behind a lot of psychology -- particularly a lot of neuroscience and cognitive psychology -- is to treat the mind as an information processor, as an elaborate computer.
暗含在许多心理科学背后的假设,尤其是许多神经科学,和认知心理学,便是认为心理是一种信息加工机制,就像一部精密的电脑
I was deciding between political science at the time and computer science because I have always been fascinated by cities and at some point want to maybe potentially go into government I'm still not quite sure if I have more effect there or more effect in programming.
我那时要在政治学和,计算机科学,中做出选择,因为,我一直为城市着迷,我潜意识里有些想去政府工作,我并不确定我以后在,政治上更有成就还是在编程上更有成就。
And one of the things i said from day one is that our entire work has to be based on the best science we can master for the American people.
从一开始工作我就反复强调,我们所有的工作都建立在,为了美国人民所掌握的,最先进的科学知识之上。
I think that it makes it hard for that particular area of scientific research to go forward.
我想在这方面的科学研究很难推进。
So thermodynamics, based on these four laws now, requires an edifice, and it's a very mature science, and it requires that we define things carefully.
热力学是一座,建立在这四条定律上的大厦,它是一门非常成熟的科学,也要求我们在定义东西时非常小心。
So we're going to be doing political science or political science as it meets Game Theory for the rest of the day.
我们将在今天接下来的时间学习政治科学,亦即是政治和博弈论的结合
He knew things that I don't know, he has a genius for formulating theories, and helping people make discoveries, that I can't do in science.
他知道我所不知道的事情,他是创造理论的天才,帮助别人做探究,这些我在科学领域做不到。
Here is a thin membrane, it's a polymer scaffold, and on that polymer scaffold scientists have placed some skin cells and they've allowed it to grow.
这是一张薄膜,它是一个聚合物支架,在这个支架上,科学家放了一些皮肤细胞,并让它们生长
The interest there was what do--can we learn about this because there were populations all over the world starving and scientists wanted to know what was happening physiologically to people and then what was the best way to re-feed them when you got--when they got access to food again?
我们关心的是从这项研究中能学到什么,世界上有很多人还在忍饥挨饿,科学家们想知道,饥饿对人们生理上的影响,以及当饥饿的人重新拥有足够食物的时候,最好的进食方法
But I'm in the College of Letters and Sciences. That's the biggest one on campus.
我在文学和科学学院,这是学校最大的学院。
That's an offer. In science, it works differently.
这个提议,在科学里的效果是不同的。
He says,But because I'm a generous mad scientist, before I torture you,what I'm going to do is give you amnesia.
但因为我是宽厚的疯狂科学家,在折磨你之前,我会先让你失忆。
Now I take it the dissertation can be read without knowing that, and the science is fine.
我认为我们在读他的论文是,在不知道他信仰时,他研究的科学并无不妥。
But there was an exhibit of jellyfish, I know at least until last year, at the Boston Museum of Science, and all of you guys can get in there free.
但那以前有水母的展示,我知道至少去年有,在波士顿科学博物馆,你们都可以免费去看。
Hobbes clearly saw himself, in many respects, as founding a political science modeled along that of the early founders of the scientific revolution.
霍布斯很清楚地看到他自己,在很多方面,和早期科学革命的创立者一样,是政治科学的奠基者。
Carlsberg Brewery for many years has sponsored scientific research through the Carlsberg Foundation.
嘉士伯通过嘉士伯基金,多年来一直在赞助科学研究。
The meaning of the myth is discoverable only in my science."
神话的意义只有在我的科学中才能发现“
And that's when things really get interesting and so this just hints at the types of thinking that one can derive from the field of computer science and apply either to the field itself of computer science, or whatever domain it is that you are here too study.
这样就开始有意思起来了,这仅仅是我们从计算机科学领域,获得的一些思维方式上的启示,这种思维方式不仅适用于计算机科学本身,也同样可以应用在其他的学习领域。
What a delight to be able to spend a few minutes with you and such a very special class, where you are combining the science of positive psychology with its practice.
和你们共度几分钟,真是乐事,在这样特别的课堂上,在这里你们将积极心理学的科学,和应用合二为一。
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