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That's not just a set of functions--variables, as one might say in the lab.It's produced by genius.
它不仅仅只是一套机器，像人们在实验室所见的一样多变，它是由天才创作的。
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We saw some students who are trying to make a machine that automatically decorates cakes.
我们看到有些同学在制造能自动装饰蛋糕的机器。
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Much as you might instruct as a human, a robot, to do something to the extent that's currently possible.
在某种程度上就像指挥人类，机器人一样，从某种意义来说对电脑也是一样的。
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But when I think about the question, would I want to spend my life ? hooked up to an experience machine?
但当我想到这个问题，我是否愿意让一生,在体验机器上度过时？
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You need to, if you want something to be printed out inside your code, you need to tell the machine to do that.
你需要，如果你想要,在代码中显示一些东西的话，你需要告诉机器这么做。
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So, Descartes lived in a fairly sophisticated time, and his time did have robots.
笛卡尔生活在一个,人类社会发展相对成熟的时代,在他生活的年代,已经出现了机器人
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This particular one down here, this portion here is a heart/lung machine and this is a machine that can take over the function of a patient's heart and lungs during the period when they're undergoing open heart surgery, for example.
下面这是一个特别的设备,这一块是,心肺机,这台机器能够,在病人接受心脏手术的时候,替代病人的,心脏和肺的功能
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Okay, first of all, because everything relies on self-report there's no machine, for the most part, that can do objective measures of this, you don't really know when people are telling you what they're eating.
好,首先,因为任何事都是建立在自觉上,大多数环节没有机器参与,这样的方式比较主观,你并不需要,人们告诉你他们所吃的是否真实
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Well, My favorite machines I'd say, are probably helicopters.
嗯，我最喜欢的机器，在我看来，应该是直升飞机。
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And even though it's an imitation, in many ways, the machine that we've developed can operate more than we can ourselves.
虽然只是一个仿制品，在很多年内，这个我们发明的机器能够,比我们做的更多。
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Now, ask yourself then, would you want to spend your life ? hooked up to the experience machine?
现在问问你们自己，你们愿意,一辈子连接在体验机器上吗？
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Now you ask yourself, what I'm asking you to ask yourself, is would you want to spend your life ? hooked up to the experience machine?
我要你们问自己的是，你愿意像那样,被连接在体验机器上度过一生吗？
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Now, I already revealed that, when I was talking about the rat lever machine.
我已经揭示了那一点，在我谈及老鼠杠杆机器时。
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Hooked up to the machine, you believe you are climbing Mount Everest.
被连接在机器上后，你相信,自己正在攀登珠穆朗玛峰。
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And I imagine that for most of you, when you ask yourself, would you want your entire life ? to be spent hooked up to the experience machine?
我想你们中多数人，当你们自问，是否愿意,在体验机器上度过一生？
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Now, imagine then that you're in the pleasure-making machine.
想象你置身在快感机器里。
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We know machines have limited capacities to engage in mathematical and logical reasoning, to recognize things, to do various forms of computations, and this makes it at least possible that we are such machines.
我们也知道机器,在数学推理与逻辑推理方面,在识别物体方面,在完成各种形式的运算方面,的确是拥有有限的能力的,这至少说明,人类就是这样的机器
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And inside of the machine, and things we'll talk about, there is a process that will allow that sequence to be executed as described in that recipe, so it can behave like any thing that I can describe in one of those recipes.
在机器里面，还有我们要说的，里面有一个我们允许的,在方法中描述的,将要被执行的序列的过程，因此它可以像我在方法之中,描述的任意一种那样来表现。
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Ask yourself, how would you feel if you discovered now that you have been living your life ? hooked up to an experience machine?
问问你自己，你会有何感受,如果你发现此时此刻,你的人生,一直都是在体验机器上度过？
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Would you be happy or would you be unhappy, to discover that you actually have been living ? a life on the experience machine?
你会开心还是不开心，如果你发现实际上,你一直都是在体验机器里生活？
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It seems like the natural thing to suggest, machines can reason in at least some areas.
但仿佛,机器,在某些领域具有推理能力是再自然不过了
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And I'm going to hook you up to my machines and swap your minds.
我准备把你们绑在机器上，交换意识。
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Seems natural to ascribe depression to Marvin, the robot.
消极"用在机器人身上,似乎再自然不过
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When we think of the kinds of examples of material machines that we've got available to us in the fourteenth century, I try to imagine what would somebody in the fourteenth century think to himself or herself when he entertains the possibility that a plant might just be a machine?
当我们回想14世纪时期的,各种机器,我试着想象,一个生活在14世纪的人,他,或她,在面对一株植物可能,只不过是一台机器的观点时会怎么想
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It's inside the memory of the machine, which means we have access to it, we can change it, we can use it to build new pieces of code, as well as we can interpret it.
它在机器的存储器里面，就是说我们可以进入它，改变它，可以用它来编写新代码，当然也可以翻译它。
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Just imagine that everybody's hooked up to experience machines, but everybody's got the best possible tapes.
相象每个人都连接在体验机器上，而且每个人都有最美好的录像带。
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The mad scientist has kidnapped you and he says: I've been working on mind transfer machines.
一个疯狂科学家绑架了你，他说：,我一直在研究意识转移机器。
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But on the experience machine, you don't know you're just in the lab.
但在体验机器上时，你并不知道其实只是在实验室里。
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You could imagine the dualist coming back and saying, "Look, in the case of the heat-seeking missile or the robot for that matter, although it's doing things, it's just obeying orders.
你可以假想二元论反驳说,在热追踪导弹,或是机器人的例子里,尽管他们各尽其职,但也只是恪守命令
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