Even though these best responses are pretty complicated it turns out that there's only one Nash Equilibrium in this game.
虽然最佳对策是很复杂的,在这个博弈中却只有一个纳什均衡
If you want to do the nightlife in San Francisco, you go there. That's the best.
如果你想在旧金山过过夜生活,那里是最佳选择。
Zero profits, I'll make zero profits, so that certainly is a best response, pricing at marginal cost as well.
零利润,我将没有利润,所以这确实是一个最佳对策,也定价在边际成本
The kinds of arguments we have been considering so far all fall under the general rubric of "Inference to the best explanation."
目前为止 我们讨论的这些论证,都是在 "最佳解释推理",这个一般准则下进行的的
Second he tells us the political scientist must consider what kind of regime will be best under less than optimal circumstances.
其次,他告诉我们政治科学家,必需考虑何种政体在,较不理想的情势下会仍会是最佳的一种;
This says, if you want to be in the air for a long time, so you may think that 90 degrees is the best angle.
也就是说,如果你想在空中停留更久,你也许会认为 90°是最佳选择
And the best example of this is discussed in detail in the textbook.
这个观点的最佳例子,在教材里已经详细说明了。
So, what it means then is that the optimal portfolio should not be the one I show there, but should be one that's very heavily into stocks.
他所想提出的观点是,最佳投资组合并不是我在这讲的那个,而是把大量资金都投资到股票市场中。
So if you've got putty or terminal up on the screen, -- and you're having some trouble that's really best seen with -- in that natural environment, we can actually see sort of tech-support style on the right-hand side what you're doing, and you can see everything we're doing.
所以如果你有Putty软件或者终端机在屏幕上,你遇到一些麻烦来显示最佳状态-,在那个自然环境中,我们可以看到很多,技术支持类型,在你们做的东西的右手边,你们可以看我我们在做的一切。
It turns out that one of the places that's been very fruitful to look for proteins that differ between cell populations is on the surface of the cell.
而事实证明,寻找能鉴别细胞种类的,特定蛋白的最佳位置,是在富含蛋白的细胞膜上
But the point is that this form of immortality is available to Tellus because of his place in the polis, because of the deeds he does for the polis, and that is the greatest possible payoff.
但是关键是,特勒斯之所以能成为永恒,是因为他在城邦中的地位,是因为他在城邦之中的功绩,这也许就是得以永存的最佳途径
how they are going to stay on top of themselves.
他们在想如何使自己处于最佳状态。
Firm 1 is pricing at marginal cost, the best response if the other guy is pricing at marginal cost is to price at marginal cost or above.
公司1定价在边际成本,针对对手定价在边际成本的最佳对策,是定价高于或等于边际成本
So here my best response is to price at the monopoly price.
所以这里我的最佳对策是定价在垄断价格
Is that right? So no: to say it another way, middle is not a best response to any belief I can hold about the goal keeper, to any belief.
我说的没错吧,或者换个说法,从中路射门无论在何种信念下,都不是一个最佳对策
Pepsi's pricing exactly at marginal cost, what's my best response?
百事将价格精确地设定在边际成本,我的最佳对策是什么
There's a more general lesson here, and the more general lesson is, of course: do not choose a strategy that is never a best response to anything you could believe.
从中可以总结出一个更普遍的规律,这个普遍规律就是,不要选择一个在任何情况下,都不是最佳对策的策略
Citizen virtue is relative or we might say regime relative. Only in the best regime he says will the good citizen and the good human being ? be the same. But what is the best regime?
公民美德是相对的,或我们也可说,政体是相对的,他说,仅在最佳政体之中,好公民才会和好人等同,但什么是最佳政体?
So over here, my best response is to choose Middle.
所以在这个区间内我最佳对策是中
At the best response this is equal to 0.
在最佳对策下导数等于0
So let's actually, you might want to be a little bit gentle in your own notebook, but on my board let's get rid of all these strategies that are never a best response.
所以我们干脆点,在笔记本上,你们动作轻点,我直接在划掉这些非最佳对策的策略
What's my best response in this case?
在这种情况下我的最佳对策是什么
The percent who think it's the best investment is higher in Los Angeles than in Milwaukee, and since the peak of the bubble in 2003, it's been declining in Los Angeles but, surprisingly, rising in Milwaukee.
认为房地产是最佳投资选择的人群,在洛杉矶居民中所占比例远高于密尔沃基,自从2003年房产泡沫达到最高峰,洛杉矶房价就一直在下跌,令人惊异的是密尔沃基房价仍在上涨
But in this game, playing best response to each other, figuring out that in fact the other guy is going to cheat on me, or the other guy is anticipating that I'm going to cheat on him, or the other guy is going to anticipate that I'm going to anticipate that he's going to cheat on ,me, etc., etc., will eventually drag us back to the Cournot quantity.
但在这个博弈中,互相采取最佳对策,预料到了对方会违约,或者对方预料到了我会违约,或者对方知道我会预料到,他会违约,以此类推,那么最终还是会达成古诺产量的
It would seem that far from utopia, the Republic represents a radical dystopia, a satire, in some sense, of the best polity.
这让《理想国》看起来远不像是乌托邦,反像是极端的反乌托邦,从某些层面看来像是在讽刺所谓最佳政体。
And since that was the best you could do under that belief, you'll hopefully keep your job.
因为那的确是在这种信念下的最佳策略,你也就不会因此被炒鱿鱼了
Now, all of this would be fine if your unconscious was a reasonable, rational computer, if your unconscious was really smart and looking out for your best interest.
如果无意识是台理智的计算机,它非常聪明,总在为你寻求最佳利益,那其实也倒没什么。
So more succinctly, Player I and Player II, at this point where the lines cross, Player I and Player II are playing a best response to each other.
简单来说,参与人I和参与人II,在这两条线的交点处,互相都采用的是最佳对策
This is Patrick's best response to the other guy producing the monopoly quantity.
他表示帕特里克在面对其他人,按照垄断产量生产时的最佳对策
We learned that in this game deleting strategies that are never best response, and then deleting strategies that are never best response to anything that is a best response and so on and so forth, yielded a single strategy for each player.
我们学到了在剔除,非最佳对策的策略后,要再剔除那些在对手最佳对策下,不是最佳对策的策略,以此类推,最后每个参与人都只有一个策略了
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