But what the Greeks spent most of their time doing was fighting each other, one hoplite phalanx against another hoplite phalanx.

但是希腊人在大部分时间里都是方阵对抗,一个步兵方阵和另外一个步兵方阵对垒

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

and you'll play against each other in competitions

你们在比赛中互相对抗，

我喜欢运动 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

It has to be confronted. It has to be tasted before it can be conquered.

它被迎面对抗了，在征服它之前首先要尝试。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

The state could strike back with unparalleled savagery against those people who got in the way, and that's what happened at the commune, in the Paris Commune.

但它竟也可以以空前野蛮的步伐倒退,就为了对抗那些阻碍了他们的人们,这就是在公社时期所发生的,巴黎公社时期

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选

The ones who would seek out calories, the ones who could store and not waste energy, those with an efficient metabolism-- that is those people who took in calories and banked them into their body fat and stored against subsequent famine-- are the ones who would do the best under these circumstances.

那些寻找能量的人,那些储存而不浪费能量的人,那些有着高效代谢系统的人,那些人可以将摄入的热量储存为机体脂肪,以用于对抗即将到来的饥荒,在早先的情况下他们是最适应环境的

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

And more immediately, this weekend, as all of you are thinking the most event in the world was whatever was happening in Congress to do with Iraq, actually, the most important event in the world was taking place in England where my favorite team, portsmouth, were playing Kaj, the head TA's favorite team, Liverpool.

再举个最近的例子吧,比如这周末,在场的各位都觉得世界上最重要的事,是国会对伊拉克采取何种行动,但我觉得最重要的事发生在英格兰,我最喜爱的足球队,朴茨茅斯队,对抗助教长卡茄最喜爱的利物浦队

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

And so, what happens is that he goes to war in the summer of 1870, without any allies, against Prussia and its South German allies, and he thinks he's going to win.

因此,战争在一八七零年夏天爆发,法军孤立无援,单独对抗普鲁士及其南德诸邦盟友,他自认为必胜无疑

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选