And again there, too, you saw an experimental result you were presented with that says, well at least to the extent that it could be measured, it was obviously getting very small.
再一次,你看到了一个,你经知道的实结果,至少在实验测量的范围内,对理想气体条件下的气体这一项很小。
Joule actually did this experiment, and he observed that for the gas expansions that he could do, that the temperature did not increase measurably.
事实上焦耳的确做了这个实验,他做到了,他能达到的最好实验要求,发现在可测量范围内没有观察到温度上升。
Now of course, it was a psychological experiment, they had all these different measures, taken before/after.
这是个心理学实验,在实验前后进行各种测量。
For example, one of the experiments we do is measure the magnetic field of current coil, and after we do the experiment, we all have a passive visualization that shows the same experimental set-up, except we add to that.
比如,我们做的一个实验就是,测量电线圈的磁场,在我们做完实验之后,我们都感受到了一个直观化的过程,它展现了同样的实验过程,只是那是我们加的。
It's tabulated in books, and this we can measure p in the experiment. Delta p here is the change in pressure from the left side to the right side, and we can put a thermometer, measure the temperature before the experiment and measure the temperature after the experiment.
这列在书上,这个量我们在,实验中也可以测量,在这里Δ,是从左边到右边的压强变化,我们可以放一个温度计,去测量实验前的温度,再去测量试验后的温度。
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