Here we give many lecture material until late they do the lab and then we come back and discuss the results.
在这里我们直到他们做实验时,才会发各种讲座材料,然后我们回到讲座,讨论实验结果。
Like, um, in our Psych. class, we set up an experiment to study how memory works,
嗯,我们在心理班做一个实验,研究记忆是怎么运行的,
In the early 1850s, Angstrom, up at the University of Uppsala in Sweden was conducting experiments on atomic hydrogen.
在19世纪50年代的头几年,阿姆斯特朗,那时还在瑞典的乌普萨拉大学里,做了一个有关氢原子的实验。
What's particularly interesting is you get this effect easily with undergraduates but you also get it with four-year-olds and with monkeys.
但这个实验有一个很有趣的地方,在本科生中做这个实验,很容易就得出这个结果,而在四岁小孩和猴子中,同样能得到这个结果。
I think it's a good idea to take the lab, particularly in this particular class because I don't have any demonstrations.
我觉得做实验还是很必要的,特别是在这门课上,因为我不会做任何演示
a claim for the individual's capacity to make a moral judgment after some period of trial, or after some period of experimentation.
个人在一段时间的尝试后,或是在一段时间的实验后,去做正确判断的能力。
This is the place where people typically slip up in debugging. They don't think in advance what they expect the result to be.
实验就推翻了你的假设了,人们在做调试的时候往往忽略了这一点,他们做实验之前并没有想想。
And now in the past couple of weeks, I've been working on a small experiment, which is intended to show how we can be replaced by a computer.
在前几周内,我一直在做一个,小实验,打算,说明我们怎么样才能被计算机代替。
As I mentioned at the end of last lecture, what I want to do is offer us a set of thought experiments.
正如我在上一讲最后提到的,我想做一些思考实验。
This is actually very representative of when you do research in the laboratory, you will find often things do not work quite exactly as they worked 20 minutes ago when you just checked it in your office, for example.
在实验室做研究时,这个实际上是非常具有代表性的,举个例子,当时只是在办公室核查它时,你经常会发现事物无法,像它们20分钟之前那样精确的工作。
So these are the two experiments which are done in the content area.
这就是在教育内容方面,做的两个实验。
But before we give the reasons let's do an experiment of Mill's claim.
但在给出理由之前,先对穆勒的观点做个实验。
If you know it' s going to work, it's not an experiment.
如果在做实验时,你已经知道这个成分会起作用,那这就不是一个真正意义上的实验了。
In Week 3 you'll actually do some cell culture in the laboratory and look at cultured cells and learn how to manipulate, do some manipulations on cells and culture, and so on throughout the weeks.
第三周你们会在实验室里做一些细胞培养,看看培养基中的细胞都长什么样,了解细胞和培养基的有关操作,整个一周就做这些
Way back in nineteen-eighty-two, we did a study on this, and then I'm going to show you some similar studies that have been done in subsequent years to show you how much the error is.
回到1982年,我们做了一个这样的实验,你们将看到一些类似的实验,是在随后几年中做的,向你们证明误差有多大
The classic experiment that demonstrated anchoring was Kahneman and Tversky--I'm writing K&T -in a wheel of fortune experiment, which they did in 1974.
一个阐述锚定效应的经典实验是,卡尼曼和特维斯基...我用K&T来表示,他们在1974年做了幸运轮盘实验
These are physical knobs that are available us as experimentalists. And so when we turn these knobs on our system, we want to know how the enthalpy is changing for that system.
这些都是我们做实验可,以得到的物理变量,所以当我们在系统中,改变这些量的时候。
Last day we looked at Rutherford, Geiger, Marsden and the experiment that they conducted on the gold foil.
昨天我们讲了卢瑟福,盖革,马斯登,以及他们在金箔上所做的实验。
But, I think what most of you, actually having MIT come to MIT, have probably realized is sometimes it's nice to major in a science, because you can't just pick up a reaction and do it in your kitchen on the weekend, where as you can sometimes join a book group and do that.
但我认为对你们大多数人来说,既然来了,可能已经意识到最好是主修一门科学,因为你不能在你,周末的时候在厨房里做化学实验,然后你就可以参加一个读书俱乐部。
When they do the big collider experiments in Geneva or Fermilab, collaborations can run into hundreds.
当他们在日内瓦或费米实验室,做粒子对撞的实验时,工作小组能有几百人
It is a bit sexist in 2007 context, but let me explain.
在2007年,做这个实验,有点性别歧视的味道,我给你们解释一下。
Now in the case of The Framingham Study they did bi-annual assessments, every two years brought people into the lab and got very careful measures on them, so a lot of what we initially knew about diet and health, smoking and health, and other things came from The Framingham Heart Study.
弗明汉研究每两年做一次评估,每两年在实验室里对研究对象,进行十分仔细的检测,我们对饮食与健康,吸烟与健康以及其他的了解,最初都来自于弗明汉心脏研究
And he's been working in a project based in my lab.
他一直在我的实验室做一个项目。
This is the sort of study that you might do here at Yale.
在耶鲁这里也可以做这个实验。
And when we talked about that, what we found was that we could actually validate our predicted binding energies by looking at the emission spectra of the hydrogen atom, which is what we did as the demo, or we could think about the absorption spectra as well.
当我们讨论它时,我们发现,我们可以通过,观察氢原子,发射光谱,来预测,结合能,就像我们在演示实验里做的那样,或者我们也可以观察吸收谱。
I'm going to ask you to fill out some forms" "but first, to get ready for this experiment, " I'd like you to get on this treadmill and run for ten minutes."
需要你们完成一些表格“,“但首先,为实验做准备,我想让你们在跑步机上跑十分钟“
So, they re-did the study in Russia.
所以他们又在俄罗斯做了实验
We do this in the undergraduate Biomedical Engineering laboratory in the Malone Building so that we can do demonstrations and sort of hands on projects to really get a little bit deeper into the subject that we're considering.
开会的地点在,生物医学工程本科生实验室,在马龙大楼,这样我们就能通过做演示和实际操作,使大家较深刻地了解,我们讲过的东西
And what we did was he put two detection plates on either side of these cathode rays, and when he put a voltage difference between these two plates, he wanted to see if he could actually bend the rays and test if they're actually charged or not.
但没有实验证明这件事,这就是Thomson所做的,它在阴极射线旁边放两块探测板,他想通过看当他,在两板之间加上电压后,阴极射线是不是会。
If you did it in the lab or on your computer screen, you would do it by pushing buttons.
如果你在实验室做,或者在电脑上做,你需要按键。
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