We will see it again in different ways in the Republic.
我们将会看到,其不同的变化出现在《理想国》之中。
We overlook, we conveniently overlook a number of facts about him, his hostility to democracy, we'll see that in the Republic but we've seen it already to some degree in the Apology.
我们忽略了,很轻易就忽略掉许多关于他的事实,他对民主的敌视,将在《理想国》中详读,但我们已能在《苏格拉底自辩篇》中,看出端倪。
At no other point in the Republic, I think, do we see so clearly the tension between philosophical reflectiveness. on the one hand, in the sense of camaraderie, mutuality and esprit de corps necessary for political life on the other.
理想国》书中再也没有其它情节,能将这般清楚地将张力,展现在哲思深虑,化作同伴忠诚、相互关系及团队精神之间,且是天秤另一端之,政治生活所必备。
I am at the point of believing," he says, "that my labor will be as useless as the commonwealth of Plato," he says in a moment of sort of uncharacteristic despair, "will be as useless as the commonwealth of Plato."
我就快相信,自己所做的这一切都将是无用功,就像柏拉图所建立的理想国一样,他曾异常绝望地这样说,就像柏拉图的理想国一样毫无意义“
In fact the title of the book that you will be reading part of for this semester Plato's Republic is actually a translation "POLITEA" of the Greek word politea that means constitution or regime.
事实上,本学期阅读书目中,你们将会读到的一部份,即柏拉图的《理想国》,书名其实是译自希腊文的,意即宪法或政体。
All of our texts that we will read--the Republic the Politics the Prince the Social Contract have different views on the qualities of statecraft and what are those qualities necessary to found and maintain states that we will be considering.
我们所有将阅读的教材中,包括《理想国》,《政治论》,《君主论》,《民约论》,都有不同的权术特性观点,哪些特性是建立及维持国家所必需,我们都将加以思量。
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