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And what's fallen out when we do that, because in each case, one of the first derivatives gives us the entropy.
当我们这样做时就得到了结果，因为在这些例子中，一阶导数是熵。
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I love doing because you're going to... you might find something that you didn't see the first time.
我喜欢这样做，因为你或许可以发现一些你以前没见过的东西。
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If you really want to be obnoxious, you can do this because really these operators just undo themselves, right?
如果你的确有点反感，你可以这样做,因为这些操作符可以撤销它们自己，对不？
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This is tremendously important because every Greek state that we know about made the claim that that's what it did.
这点极其重要,因为我们所知的每一个希腊政府,都是这样去做的
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It was nice because it wasn't just, "Okay, Let's write a story" or "Let's do a research about the animal" or "Let's do a poem about fish".
说它出色，因为孩子们这样做，不是因为老师要求“,或布置的任务“,或学校强制。
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Not only are we taking away an electron here, but we're also going to decrease shielding, so the electrons that are already in there are going to feel a higher z effective and will be pulling and the atom will be getting smaller.
这不只是因为我们拿走了一个电子，还因为我们这样做会减小屏蔽效应，这样留下的电子,将会感受到更大的有效核电量,也就会感受到更强的吸引力，使得原子变得更小。
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Some scholars have even speculated that Christians may have been the first to do this, because they were arguing with their friends,the Jews.
有些学者甚至推测,基督教徒是首先这样做的，因为他们在和犹太朋友争辩时。
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We make inferences to the existence of things we can't see, when doing that helps us to explain something we can't otherwise explain.
我们推断一些看不到的事物的存在,因为这样做可以便于我们,解释某些我们不相信就无法解释的事情
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But it's kind of silly because suppose you want your pig to dance.
但这样做有些愚蠢,因为，假设你想让你的猪跳舞。
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He is more likely to think like an actuary or a CPA or an insurance agent, always calculating the odds and finding ways to cover the damages.
他们更可能做保险员，注册会计师,或是保险代理人，因为这样的人更容易把握事情胜负的几率,以及时有效地找到补救之法。
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That's how paper money got started, as bearer notes, because if you had gold with the goldsmith you could spend the note, at least within the town that you live in where the goldsmith was known and had a reputation.
纸币就以不记名票据的形式出现了,如果你的金子存在金匠那里,你可以直接支出这些票据,至少在你所居住的城镇可以这样做,因为金匠在本地有着并众所周知的信誉
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And it's pretty expensive to do so because I think they know you need to do it.
这样做很贵，因为我想他们知道你需要这么做。
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We're, as a consequence, going to focus on worst case. This is handy for a couple of reasons.
因此我们会去关注最坏的情况,因为如下的原因这样做。
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If you wish to change sections, you may do so only with permission of the subject administrators because it's very important that those sections be kept at a small population.
如果你们想要改时间，你只能在课程管理主任允许,的情况下这样做,因为让课程的人数保持在比较少的水平,是很重要的。
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he came into office, passed the stimulus bill, and a raft of other measures because the financial crisis demanded that he do so, and it seemed to have worked.
他上任后，通过了刺激法案，和其他一些列措施,因为金融危机要求,他这样做，似乎这样做也奏效了。
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It's a bit more ethical because you don't have to worry about all the pollution
这样做很符合社会公德，因为你不用担心会产生污染，
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because that way I can keep doing the stuff that I like so much.
因为这样我就能一直做我如此喜欢的东西。
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We're going to do this in four, just for-- just because I think it works out better so everybody tap your foot with a four beat.
我们只做四拍,因为我觉得这样的效果更好,大家都用脚打四个拍子
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So what I want to do is, I want to lay this out a little bit more formally as a game, since we haven't done anything like this for a week or so, we're going to play the game.
我想做的是,把这个安排得更正式一点 就像博弈一样,因为我们已经大约一个星期没有这样做了,我们将做这个博弈
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3 So here what I'm doing is 17 divided by 13, but because of this parenthetical, , -- because of that parenthetical -- that has nothing to do with math; -- this is a programming language thing -- that is a casting operation.
所以这里我要做的是用17除以，但因为这样的题外话，因为那样的题外话-,还是没有做完这个数学题;,这是一个编程语言的东西-,那是一个计算操作。
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This should all sound incredibly familiar, like I'm just repeating myself in terms of photoelectric effect, because essentially that's what I'm doing, and that's one reason we spent so much time and did so many problem-set problems on the photoelectric effect.
这应该听起来极其熟悉，就像我在重复自己在讲光电效应时所说的话，因为基本上我正是在这样做，这也是我们在光电效应这个问题上,花这么多时间,做这么多习题的原因之一。
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And my guess is the result is yes, you could but you're not going to feel un-conflicted about it and it's because these two are conflicting each other at the same time.
我的观点是，你可以爱上两个以上的人，你可以这样做，但是你会内心很矛盾,因为这两者,一直思想一直不停地在做斗争。
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I am doing this for plus one minus one like sodium chloride.
我正在这样做,因为就像氯化钠那样一正一负。
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Because it will be easier to unit test.
因为这样做单元测试比较容易。
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Because in doing that, Python would then have a value that it could pass on into some other part of a computation, and if it wasn't what I wanted, I might be a long ways downstream in the computation before I actually hit some result that makes no sense.
因为如果这样做的话，Python会将,输入的值传递到下面的,一些运算中去，如果这个值的类型不是我想要的，我可能会在得到,一个毫无意义的结果之前,经历一个很长时间的,计算过程。
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So you can't do this, because you're going to lose track of the numbers if you do that.
你不能这样做，因为你那样做，你将会和,这些数字失去联系。
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The Fed is taking on a serious risk in doing this because these assets that it takes on in exchange for Treasury securities could fail.
美联储这样做很有风险,因为这些他们作为国库证券交换来的,资产可能是个烂摊子。
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What he means, for instance, in this case is well, talking to yourself is self-reinforcing or giving bad news to an enemy is reinforcing because it makes your enemy feel bad.
比如在这个例子中，他的意思其实是，自言自语是种自我强化行为,而向敌人散布坏消息也是一种强化,因为这样做可以使敌人感到不快。
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