If that's true, it's true, again, what's being sold in markets, in many cases information products information services.
那样,同样地,市场中的商品,许多时候是,信息产品,信息服务。
most of it is really a kind of high-end stuff. You can see, you know, what's trendy, what's new there,
其中很多商品真是高品质的。你可以看得到,流行的、新潮的东西,
This decision is also hard to make because when you are a backend technology provider, it's like selling a piece of commodity.
之所以这是一个困难的决定还因为,当作为后台技术提供商时,就像出售一件商品似的。
So Firm 1 would be producing half its monopoly quantity and Firm 2 would be producing half its monopoly quantity.
即公司1生产垄断产量一半的商品,公司2也生产垄断产量一半的商品
And beginning next time, we're going to take up questions of the limits of consent in the buying and selling of goods.
下节课开始,我们将解答,买卖商品中,同意的限制问题。
If you zoom in up top, which I can't quite do with a keynote here, it says, "This last minute shopping, bargain hunting."
如果你想追根究底,我也不能,在这里做一个主题演讲,它说,“这是最后一分钟购物,特价商品大甩卖“
And they went to the auction, the fish auction.
拍卖商品。
These plots are extracted from these two regions and represent trials in which you're about to buy a product or you are about not to buy a product.
这些图是两个区域的切片,分别代表着受试者是否会,购买商品的不同试验。
They can be on store shelves for a long period of time, and that has to do with the economics of food, especially food available to the poor, which we'll discuss later.
因此可以在商品货架上销售很长一段时间,这也与食物的经济学价值有关,特别这类食物穷人也买得起,这个我们以后会讨论
So, maybe you wanted a really fine pot of the kind you used to be able to walk to the corner and pick up at a pottery shop, but you can't get now, so you would want to buy what the Corinthians sell. Guess what?
所以或许过去在大街的,任意一间陶器店里,你都能找到精致的陶盆,现在却找不着,那么你该选择,科林斯人的哪些商品呢,想想看
Marx, in the famous argument about commodity fetishism in Kapital, is comparing the way in which we take the product of human labor and turn it into a commodity by saying that it has objective value, by saying that we know what its value is in and of itself.
马克思在《资本论》里关于商品拜物教的著名论述中,比较了我们通过人类劳动创造产品,并将其转化为商品的方法,认为产品具有客观价值,认为我们知道它的价值存在于何并且知道它本身。
Could you explain how the cost of products are related to the cost of advertisements?
你能解释一下商品成本和广告成本的关系吗?
It's as if the commodity of the bride is deemed truly valuable only if it can be guaranteed pure and untouched.
这就好像新娘这件商品,只有在完全的纯净没有动过才是有真正价值的。
They have an agricultural revolution, investment in commercialized agriculture, and increase in the production in rural areas.
英国也进行了农业革命,他们还对商品化的农作物进行投资,使得乡村地区的产量有了很大的提高
They want to merge the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
他们还想要合并证券交易委员会,和期货商品交易委员会。
The vast multitudes were still farmers, but they began to now buy goods, manufactured goods, readymade clothing and shoes, cloth, candles, soap, all kinds of foodstuffs.
他们中的大多数人仍是农民,但是他们开始购买商品,工业制成品,成衣和鞋,布料,蜡烛,肥皂,各种各类的食品
I think the only difference is like they import products for cheaper, right?
我觉得唯一的区别是他们用比较便宜的价格进口商品,对吧?
And then upstairs in the warehouse, they have more selective pieces
仓库的楼上,是精选的商品,
they're having their rents, commercial rents tripled, not even doubled.
他们要付租金,商品房租金翻了三倍,而不只是两倍。
It's not that these goods are substitutes.
并不是说这些商品是替代品
When you correlate people's preference when they see products with activation in this area, you'll see a nice correlation.
这一区域的大脑活动,同人们在见到商品后的表现,完美地联系了起来。
Both firms are producing quantities; both firms are trying to maximize profit, and I want to find out the Nash Equilibrium.
两个公司都生产商品,都希望最大化利润,而我也想找出纳什均衡
Did they steal the land or the factory or the goods that enabled them to make all that money?
让他们赚到钱的土地,工厂,或者商品,这些生产资料是不是偷来的?
This suggests that they're not seeing each other's goods; they're not trading them.
这说明他们并没有,看到过彼此的商品,他们之间没有贸易往来
We went again to see what was happening in these regions when people considering the products and these prices.
我们在试验中观察的还是受试者,在衡量商品和价格时同样区域的活动。
So as far as the consumers are concerned, these two products are perfect substitutes.
对于消费者而言,这两种商品是完全替代品
What you see is a bump up in activation in this nucleus accumbens in this area right when people see the product long before they are going to make a decision which continues.
这张图是受试者在见到商品之后,这一区域的伏隔核活动骤然攀升,而这种情况早在受试者作出决定之前,就已经发生,而且持续了下来。
Marx's argument is that the two forms of belief, belief in the objective value of the commodity and belief in God, are the same.
马克思的论点是信仰的两种形式:,对商品客观价值的信仰和对上帝的信仰,是一样的。
So they are the quantities they produce, each of them produces, of an identical product.
也就是说每家公司的商品产量,因为他们生产的是同质的商品
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