On the contrary, philosophy properly understood is what comes into being when one has achieved full recognition of a preexisting error.
相反,被适当地理解的哲学正是在,对前有的错误有了完整认知的时候所形成的。
It uses a language and a style that's very far from the language and style of later philosophy and abstract theology.
它运用的那种语言和风格,与后来的哲学及抽象神学的风格,大不相同。
Error is not a poetic elaboration on things which somehow, as it does in Plato's view, undermines the integrity of that truth identified by philosophers.
错误并不是对事物一种诗化的详细阐释,正如柏拉图的观,这种阐释以某种方式削减了,被哲学家认同的真理,的诚实性。
her brothers were eleven and nine: unusually young actors, we might think, to be engaged in such high-flying philosophical debates as these two characters find themselves in.
分别是11岁和9岁,不寻常的小演员,我们可能会想,他们来演这雄心壮志的哲学辩论,是怎么样的。
They seem to be designed less to recruit philosophers and potential philosophers than to shape and educate citizens and future statesmen.
它们看来较不像,要吸引哲学家,和潜在哲学家,反倒像是要形塑及教育公民,和未来的政治家。
It's the view that probably most of you believe, but again, it's worth noting that philosophically it can be challenged.
这是一种我们大多数人都相信的观点,但是再一次的,需要指出,从哲学讲它是站不住脚的
He says, "I believe in the practice and philosophy of what we have agreed to call magic, in what I must call the evocation of spirits, though I do not know what they are."
他说我相信我们所称作的,关于魔法的实践和哲学,我认为那是对灵魂的召唤,尽管我并不知道它们是什么“
But I enjoyed it when I finished it. And I was offered a scholarship to do some graduate work because I've done well at it. And it just got went on from there.
但是当我修完了哲学课,我觉得我很享受学习的过程,学校授予了我奖学金来做硕士的研究,因为我在哲学方面做得很好,从那时起,我走上了哲学的道路。
Last lecture, you might have thought this was a SHASS class, it's not like a philosophy class, and it was important to set the stage for what we're going to talk about, but we talked about very high level things.
上一节课,你们可能认为,这课没什么意思,这可能不太像一门哲学课,为我们所要讨论的去做好准备,是很重要的,我们上节课讲的是一些比较高层次的的东西。
In the case of great philosophers, however, better yet to preserve one's physical presence in order to inspire future generations of thinkers.
但对于伟大的哲学家来说,更好的用处是,保存他的原貌,以激励后世历代的思想者。
So, if you go and read Phil Mag 669-1911, you'll see Rutherford's model as it's presented.
如果你去读读1911年哲学杂志的的669页,你将看到卢瑟福的模型就和这展示的一样。
The idea of The Matrix is explicitly built upon Cartesian— Descartes' worries about an evil demon.
黑客帝国》的创意,完全基于笛卡尔的哲学,笛卡尔对于恶灵的忧虑
Progress in the eyes of the philosophers of the eighteenth century, though they would have been very angry to hear me say this, was something like the equivalent of the Christian hope for immortality.
进步在十八世纪的哲学家眼中,尽管他们也许会对我的说法很不满,与基督教对永生的信仰类似
Well, I would certainly never have make a career out of philosophy, if I have focused on issues that didn't have any impact on our lives.
我永远都不会,将哲学作为我的职业,如果我一直关注的是,与我们的生活无关紧要的话题。
For Plato, philosophy was in the first instance, a therapy for our passions in a way of setting limits to our desires.
对于柏拉图,哲学的首要任务,是透过对我们的欲望设限,来治疗我们的激情。
Is it universal wisdom? Romantic psychology? We shall never know, for the good reason that writing is the destruction of every voice, of every point of origin.
是否是普遍的哲学?还是浪漫的心理?我们都不得而知,因为写作就是对每个意见,每点原创的破坏。
The way to get better at thinking about philosophy is by talking about philosophy.
能够让我们更好的了解哲学的方法,就是通过谈论哲学。
It's an anthology of writings or books written and edited over an extensive period of time by people in very different situations responding to very different issues and stimuli, some political, some historical, some philosophical, some religious, some moral.
是书籍文献的选集,由许多人在一段相当长的时间里,在各种各样的环境下,对不同的事件做出回应而写成的,政治的,历史的,哲学的,宗教的,道德上的,无所不有。
JFK, when making the plea for equal rights, didn't produce an abstract philosophical argument but rather tried to invite his listeners who were white to engage in perspective taking.
当肯尼迪呼吁实行平等权利时,他并没有提出抽象的哲学理由,而请求那些听他呼吁的白人,从黑人的角度进行思考。
I was particularly interested in metaphysical poetry political philosophy -- I wrote my thesis on a radical political philosopher of the 17th century of the civil war period.
我尤其感兴趣的是玄学诗派,和政治哲学,我的毕业论文,就是有关一名激进的政治哲学家,他生活在内战的十八世纪。
But he also encourage people not to study philosophy, or not to end there, and to go study and do something that would actually fulfill the ethical mandates of philosophy.
但是他却告诉人们不要去学哲学,或是不要局限于哲学,而是要学些别的东西,因为其他的知识可以,实现哲学提出的道德任务。
Here is a philosopher in life and in death who adhered to the principles of his philosophy.
这就是一位生前身后,都谨守自己哲学原理的哲学家。
And the way you show respect for a philosopher is by taking those arguments seriously and asking yourself, do they work or not?
因此对一位哲学家表示尊敬的方式应该是,认真地对待他们的论证,并且问你自己,那些论证是否说的通
You just have to extend for a little bit this Pauline philosophy of freedom to the situation of the unfallen Eden of Adam and Eve to see a kind of logical trouble that Milton is getting himself in to.
你只是不得不扩展一点彼得的哲学,自由在亚当和夏娃永不坠落的失乐园的情况中,似乎有一点逻辑问题,弥尔顿把自己绕了进去。
As always with philosophy, there's more complicated versions of dualism where maybe the interaction doesn't work both ways, but let's just limit ourselves to good, old-fashioned, two-way interactionist dualism.
但由于我们在说的是哲学,二元论还持有更为复杂的观点,例如,交互作用对双方都不起作用,但就让我们限制在一个范围内较好,保守的,双向互动二元论观点
There is a necessary and inevitable tension between philosophy and belief or to put it another way between philosophy and the civic pieties that hold the city together.
所以紧张关系必然,且无可避免地存在于哲学与信念之间,或换句话说,介于哲学与维系全城的公民虔诚间。
The study of political philosophy often begins as this course will do also with the study of the great books or some of the great books of our field.
政治哲学研究的开始,就像这门课的作法,常起始于研究一些伟大的巨著,或是一些我们研究领域内的巨著。
It seems not enough that the philosopher have knowledge of the forms but this knowledge has to be supplemented by experience, by judgment and by a kind of practical rationality.
看起来,仅是哲学家拥有某种形式的知识还不够,这知识,还要有经历的加持,以及一种实际的合理性判断。
There are philosophers-- and here I'll tip my hat and say, I'm one of them--there are philosophers who believe that, in fact, the idea of free will is not incompatible with determinism.
有哲学家,这里我要对他们敬意并声明,我也是他们中的一员,有哲学家相信,事实上,自由意志的观点,和决定论并非是不相容的
Philosophy and certainly Socratic philosophy requires friends, comrades, conversations.
哲学及苏格拉底式的哲学,需要朋友,同伴及对话。
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