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On the contrary, philosophy properly understood is what comes into being when one has achieved full recognition of a preexisting error.
相反，被适当地理解的哲学正是在,对前有的错误有了完整认知的时候所形成的。
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So if you try to find out a little bit more of like the philosophy behind this language,
所以如果你努力找出一些类似语言背后的哲学之类的东西，
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It uses a language and a style that's very far from the language and style of later philosophy and abstract theology.
它运用的那种语言和风格,与后来的哲学及抽象神学的风格,大不相同。
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her brothers were eleven and nine: unusually young actors, we might think, to be engaged in such high-flying philosophical debates as these two characters find themselves in.
分别是11岁和9岁，不寻常的小演员，我们可能会想，他们来演这雄心壮志的哲学辩论,是怎么样的。
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And the answer--the short answer--is, Socrates, the character Socrates in the play, represents Plato, the author of the play's, philosophical views.
答案是,苏格拉底,即剧中苏格拉底的角色诠释了,戏剧作者自己的哲学观
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Philosophers who help this position: people like Thomas Jefferson, George Bernard Shaw, Ronald Dworkin and other leading thinkers.
致力于此的哲学家：,有托马斯杰斐逊，萧伯纳，德沃金及其他杰出思想家。
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And when I asked about philosophy he said philosophy has nothing to say about death, only poetry has something to say about death.
当我问到哲学的时候,他说哲学与死亡无关，只有诗能够解读死亡。
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If the Apology presents the philosopher's case against the city, Socrates' case against the city, the Crito presents the city's case against the philosopher.
如果《自辩篇》,呈现哲学家对抗城邦的论点，苏格拉底对抗城邦的论点，《克里托篇》则呈现,城邦对付哲学家的论点。
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JFK, when making the plea for equal rights, didn't produce an abstract philosophical argument but rather tried to invite his listeners who were white to engage in perspective taking.
当肯尼迪呼吁实行平等权利时，他并没有提出抽象的哲学理由,而请求那些听他呼吁的白人,从黑人的角度进行思考。
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Well, one of the greatest philosophers I ever read was Aristotle and I think his Nicomachean Ethics, if you read it, makes a great deal of sense -where you live with this golden mean but at the end use your intellect.
我所了解的哲学家之一是,亚里士多德，我觉得他写的《尼各马克伦理学》,非常有意义，如果你读一读的话你就会发现这一点,-在读这本书时你与他的中庸之道同在,但最终你还需动用你的智慧。
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So consent has come up a lot and here in John Locke, we have one of the great philosophers of consent.
同意出现频率之高，本课将讲到约翰·洛克，最伟大的哲学家之一，他对同意的看法。
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I want to discuss the consequence of rationality in playing games, slightly philosophical for a few minutes.
我们来讨论下理性对博弈结果的影响,这稍微有点哲学的色彩
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Is it universal wisdom? Romantic psychology? We shall never know, for the good reason that writing is the destruction of every voice, of every point of origin.
是否是普遍的哲学？还是浪漫的心理？我们都不得而知，因为写作就是对每个意见，每点原创的破坏。
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Progress in the eyes of the philosophers of the eighteenth century, though they would have been very angry to hear me say this, was something like the equivalent of the Christian hope for immortality.
进步在十八世纪的哲学家眼中,尽管他们也许会对我的说法很不满,与基督教对永生的信仰类似
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The very presence in a theatrical piece of a long and weighty philosophical debate like this one could easily be seen as having a pretty tedious effect.
很容易看出这样一个戏剧般长篇,而有分量的哲学争论,有着令人厌倦的作用。
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It's an anthology of writings or books written and edited over an extensive period of time by people in very different situations responding to very different issues and stimuli, some political, some historical, some philosophical, some religious, some moral.
是书籍文献的选集,由许多人在一段相当长的时间里,在各种各样的环境下,对不同的事件做出回应而写成的，政治的，历史的，哲学的，宗教的，道德上的，无所不有。
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This is sort of a classic example of what economists and other people like them call the prisoner's dilemma.
这是一个经典范例,经济学家和像他一样的哲学家,称之为囚徒困境。
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But I enjoyed it when I finished it. And I was offered a scholarship to do some graduate work because I've done well at it. And it just got went on from there.
但是当我修完了哲学课，我觉得我很享受学习的过程,学校授予了我奖学金来做硕士的研究,因为我在哲学方面做得很好，从那时起，我走上了哲学的道路。
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Plato's going to argue once we understand the sort of metaphysical nature of the soul, we'll see why it couldn't be destroyed.
柏拉图会为我们证明,一旦我们理解了灵魂的哲学本质,我们就会明白为什么不能摧毁灵魂
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The idea of The Matrix is explicitly built upon Cartesian— Descartes' worries about an evil demon.
黑客帝国》的创意,完全基于笛卡尔的哲学,笛卡尔对于恶灵的忧虑
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You just have to extend for a little bit this Pauline philosophy of freedom to the situation of the unfallen Eden of Adam and Eve to see a kind of logical trouble that Milton is getting himself in to.
你只是不得不扩展一点彼得的哲学,自由在亚当和夏娃永不坠落的失乐园的情况中,似乎有一点逻辑问题，弥尔顿把自己绕了进去。
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We have in Plato's own words here, the way he viewed politics and his reasons for his political philosophy.
我看到了柏拉图自述，他对政治的观点,以及他对自己政治哲学的理解。
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I was particularly interested in metaphysical poetry political philosophy -- I wrote my thesis on a radical political philosopher of the 17th century of the civil war period.
我尤其感兴趣的是玄学诗派,和政治哲学，我的毕业论文,就是有关一名激进的政治哲学家,他生活在内战的十八世纪。
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In the case of great philosophers, however, better yet to preserve one's physical presence in order to inspire future generations of thinkers.
但对于伟大的哲学家来说，更好的用处是，保存他的原貌,以激励后世历代的思想者。
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Here is a philosopher in life and in death who adhered to the principles of his philosophy.
这就是一位生前身后,都谨守自己哲学原理的哲学家。
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But he also encourage people not to study philosophy, or not to end there, and to go study and do something that would actually fulfill the ethical mandates of philosophy.
但是他却告诉人们不要去学哲学，或是不要局限于哲学，而是要学些别的东西,因为其他的知识可以,实现哲学提出的道德任务。
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And in typical philosophical fashion, I've drawn that story for you up here on the board.
从典型的哲学观点来看,我已经把整个过程画在了黑板上
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One could have an entire semester devoted to thinking about the philosophical problem of consciousness.
一个人可能得花上整整一个学期,全身心地思考,关于意识的哲学问题
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That's a great idea except for the fact that you just wrecked the philosophical point.
想法不错,只不过,你避开了我们今天要谈论的哲学问题。
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You see, before he died, Bentham addressed himself to a question consistent with his philosophy.
在他死之前，边沁身体力行了他自己的哲学。
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