It deconvolves that reaction of sodium plus chlorine into elementary steps that are related to electron transfer and acquisition.
它将钠和氯的反应,分解成基本的步骤,这些步骤是直接与电子的转移和获得有关的。
You could run the reaction, take solid iron gaseous oxygen, form iron oxide, measure the heat of formation of it, tabulate it.
你可以进行一个反应,用固态铁和氧气生成氧化铁,测量它的生成热,列成表格。
And this spin magnetic quantum number we abbreviate as m sub s, so that's to differentiate from m sub l.
这个自旋磁量子数我们把它简写成m下标s,以和m小标l有所区分。
It's supposed by many that Israel was formed from the merger, or the merging of diverse groups, including farmers and shepherds in Canaan.
许多人都认为犹太人由不同的群体混合而成,包括迦南的农民和牧羊人。
And syntax refers to those rules and principles that allow us to combine words into phrases and phrases into sentences.
语法是指使我们将词组合成短语,以及将短语组合成句子的规则和原则
But the acceleration it produces on the elephant and on the mass, are in an inverse ratio of their masses.
但这个力使大象和物体产生的加速度,与它们的质量成反比
And indeed it is the case that the price of the stock the amount of move, tends to be proportional to the price of the stock.
实际上它就是股票的价格,移动量,它们都倾向于和股票价格成正比。
And we talked about a triad being a configuration of three pitches where you take the first, the third and the fifth.
三和弦是由三个音高配置成的,你们可选取第一,第三和第五个音。
And this is proportional to the probability of finding an electron.
它和观察的电子云概率,成正比关系。
So the products we mentioned last time were Coke and Pepsi, but you could think of other products that are pretty much identical.
上次举例的产品是可口可乐和百事可乐,但你们可以把它想象成其他,同样的产品
Now take these two fingers-- the middle finger and the thumb-- and as much as possible, from that 90 degree angle, create a circle.
再让这两个手指-,中指和姆指-,尽可能保持直角时围成一个圆圈。
This cell here, which is indicated green, is different than this cell that's colored red.
这种细胞,图上标识成绿色的,和标识成红色的细胞不一样
But,anyway,these police were wrestling to the ground these mayors who were protesting,using their tri-color sashes, threatening to strangle them with their own sashes of their authority.
回到正题,这些警察和抗议的市长们,在地上扭成一团,市长们用代表职权的三色旗饰带,威胁着要把警察扼死
If your dealer quotes you a discount rate of 2.51%, you know how to convert that into the price and that's all that matters--all that really matters is the price you have to pay.
如果经销商告诉你折扣率是2.51%,你要知道如何转换成价格,真正和你有关系的,是你需要付多少钱
So, you send it off to a middleman who does the turning of the grapes and the olives into the liquids that are necessary, and he takes a good bit of the profit.
你可能会将它们卖给中间商,他们知道如何将葡萄和橄榄榨成液体,然后从中收取可观的利润
You have discribed the border as a safe where things the Taliban just go over there, when they are chased by the Afghan troops and Nato and then they come back then things are a little bit cooler.
您把这个边境线描写成一个关卡,当塔利班分子被阿富汗和北约军队追击时,他们就越过边界线,风声不紧时,他们又通过这个关卡回来。
If we take hydrogen peroxide in the liquid state, it can break down to form water and oxygen.
如果我们有一些液态的过氧化氢,它会分解成水和氧气。
And the other thing to point out is that the energy that an anti-bonding orbital is raised by, is the same amount as a bonding orbital is lowered by.
另外一个要指出的事情是,反键轨道引起的能量升高,和成键轨道引起的能量降低是相同的。
He's also described as the protector of patriarchs, patriarchal figures, "a God of the father of the clan," it says in the text.
他也被描述成族长们和统治者们的保护神,“氏族之父的上帝“,文中说。
A lot of music is made up of these two-four and four-four sorts of aggregates.
很多乐曲是由,这些二四拍和四四拍的小节组合而成的
It's this tube-like structure, which is made of many, many epithelial cells all directly adjacent to each other, is what separates the outside world from our internal bodies.
这些管状结构,也是由许许多多上皮细胞,互相连接而成的,它使体内和体外,区分开来
So you recognize patterns and then develop a model, and most desirably a quantitative model A quantitative model that explains the observations, obviously.But what Mendeleev did was he came up with a model that not only explained what we observed.
所以你们得到这些模式,发展成一个模型,和最令人向往的定量模型,一个定量模型明显地解释所有的观察结果,但是门捷列夫做的是,他提出的模型不仅解释了,我们观察到的东西。
Of course, the cyclic steps that we've taken to do this apply not just for breaking down reactants and product into the elements in their standards states, but of course we could also look at whole sets of reactions and write cycles as well, right.
当然,我们这里用的循环的,步骤不仅仅在把生成物,和反应物拆成其标准状态下,的元素时有效,我们也可以研究整个一系列,反应并写出相应循环。
We could also, I think, well, maybe this isn't written out in terms of that convention, which sometimes it's not, so let's also try writing it, such that we have the hydrogen and the oxygen atom there.
我们也可以,我想,好吧,还有可能它不是按照惯例写的,有时候会出现这样的情况,因此,让我们把氢原子和,氧原子成键的情况也写出来。
then what you have is a carbon in the middle with three hydrogens around it, and then it can only be bonded to one other thing.
那么你就会有一个碳原子在中心,三个氢原子围绕着它,那么它只能再和一个原子成键。
So any time I draw these molecular orbitals, I do my best, and I'm not always perfect, yet trying to make this energy different exactly the same for the anti-bonding orbital being raised, versus the bonding orbital being lowered.
所以我在画这些分子轨道的时候,虽然不是很完美,但我总是尽量,让反键轨道引起的,能量升高和成键轨道。
So we're going to finish talking about molecular orbital theory, we'll switch over to discussing bonding in larger molecules, even larger than diatomic, so we'll move on to talking about valence bond theory and hybridization.
我们要结束关于分子轨道理论的讨论,转向讨论大分子的成键,比二原子分子更大的分子,我们会继续讨论价电子成键理论,和杂化。
I'll talk about biological membranes and lipids and how they're assembled.
我会讲到生物膜和脂质,及它们是如何组装成质膜的
These are the bonding and antibonding.
这是成键和反键。
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