That way you could deliver a small number of vectors and they could amplify into a large number of vectors.

这样你只需向细胞中转入少量载体,就能得到大量的拷贝

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Then around this cell body there's an elaborate set of processes which extend out from the cell body and they go in various directions.

环绕在细胞周围的是,是从细胞体延伸出的一束束精细的突起,它们向各个方向延伸

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

This happens at the top of the cell where there is a probe attached and this moves the hair bundle to the right side.

细胞顶部的试探电极,会使毛发状的纤维束向右方移动,只要你吸住它。

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It separates those duplicated chromosomes to two sides of the cell, physically separates them, and the cell itself pinches off to form two new cells.

双倍化的染色体,被分别拉向细胞的两边,物理性的分离了,细胞本身中央凹陷形成两个新细胞

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

One of the first steps in that healing is that fibroblasts like this cell crawl into the space that's created by the wound and they grab a hold of both sides of the wound and contract and try to pull it together.

愈合的第一步是,成纤维细胞向,损伤的创口爬行,紧紧地抓住创口的两侧,通过收缩回拉 试着使创口合拢

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

The sperm - say this is the one sperm cell that's able to inject its DNA into the egg, well then this cell has a polarity.

假设某个精子细胞,成功向卵子注入了自己的DNA,那这个细胞就有了极性

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选