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You say, "Whoa, what is this?" Kant makes a distinction between the purposive and the purposeful. What is the distinction?
我咧个去，这货说的是啥？，其实康德将,“合目的性“和“目的性“做了比较，什么比较呢？
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I'm in something called the integrated science track and
我正在上一门叫做终合科学轨迹的课，
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But the purposiveness of the object is the way in which it is sufficient unto itself.
而“合目的性“只得是事物对,其自身而言的。
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This was no Saint Francis with enough time to knock out a few canticles or to preach to the birds or do any of the other endearing things so close to Franny Glass's heart.
圣人弗朗西斯没有足够的时间去,来唱颂歌或者向鸟儿告解或者做任何,其他讨喜的事情，正合弗兰尼的心意。
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You can think of electron affinity as sort of the ionization in reverse of the ion.
电子亲合,是离子化的逆过程。
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And we can just extrapolate in a straight line We before saw some examples where I had an algorithm to generate points, and we fit a curve to it, used the curve to predict future points and discovered it was nowhere close.
我们可以干脆用一条直线来描述它,我们之前看到在一些例子中,我用一个算法去生成一些点，然后用一条曲线对它进行拟合，然后用这条曲线来预测未来的点,最后却发现结果完全不对。
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When Tiamat opened her mouth to consume him, He drove in the Evil Wind that she closes not her lips.
当Tiamat张开大口想要毁灭他的时候，他操纵邪风，使她没办法合上嘴唇。
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And these are the qualities taken together that Socrates calls justice, that can only be achievedwhen reason is in control of the appetites and desires.
而这些特质合在一起,便是苏格拉底所谓的正义，达成的方法,仅有透过由理性控制欲望与渴求。
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Close your computer so you can get up without destroying thousands of dollars of technology.
合上你的电脑 这样你站起来不会,弄坏这个价值数千美元的高科技产品
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Whatever the rules were before, they're off when we get into the Peloponnesian War.
无论以前的规则是怎样的,在伯罗奔尼撒战争中都不再合时宜
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The downbeat in the music comes with the down motion of the hand.
音乐的重拍,合着手势,下摆
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A state where it's closed, so imagine a channel with a lid on top of it; when it's closed nothing can go through the channel, when it's open then things can go through.
一种是闭合状态,想想一个有盖子的通道吧,当盖子合上的时候任何东西都不能通过,而打开时就畅通无阻
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And so, if you rewind the tape and play it again over and over and over again, each time you set things up the very same way they must move or transform or change or end up in the very same state.
所以,如果你将一盘磁带,反反复复地播放,每次你播放的内容,从头到尾的起承转合一定是,绝对一致的
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As he writes, The Astonishing Hypothesis is that: You, your joys and your sorrows, your memories and your ambitions, your sense of personal identity and free will are in fact no more than the behavior of a vast assembly of nerve cells and their associated molecules.
正如他在其著作《惊人的假说》中写到,你,你的喜悦,悲伤,回忆,抱负,你对人格同一性的感知,你的自由意志,事实上,这一切都不过,是大量神经细胞集,与其缔合分子的生理反应而已
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I think it's very hard to raise the definition of accredited investors because the minute you do that you're closing large numbers of people out from their ability to invest in hedge funds and they don't like that; they feel insulted, so there was a lot of angry reaction.
我认为要提高,合资格投资者的门槛很难,因为一旦实施,大量的投资者将被拒之门外,这些有能力投资对冲基金的人们,可不会开心,他们会觉得被侮辱了并因此而恼怒
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Are we out? Yeah, there are a couple more, and if you don't have one you can share.
分完了吗？好，这里还有一些，如果还没拿到的同学可以合看一份。
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So with that said, perhaps just to add to that, the fourth passage: "Beauty is the form of the purposiveness of an object so far as it is perceived in it without any representation of a purpose."
所以据上所述，啊，再加一点，现在看，第四篇文章：，“美是事物存在的目的,尽管这种合目的性并不是显而易见的，你可能要问了“
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So that's Kant's famous distinction between the purposive, which is the organization of an aesthetic object, and the purposeful, which is the organization of any object insofar as it goes to work in the world or for us.
所以康德的著名理论，关于区分美学意义上的“合目的性“,和存在意义上,服务于我们的“目的性“
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s plus 1s gives you this oval ellipsoid which is the bonding, and here are the antibonding, and then these are the energy levels that I have been drawing for you.
s和1s上两个电子组成的键合电子成椭圆形,这是成键，这是反键电子，这些是刚刚已经画过的能级,我也给你们画了。
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This gives you a biological mechanism for cutting, using restriction enzymes, and then you denature so that it falls apart, and then you renature so that it comes back together.
这是一种切割DNA的生物机制,用限制性内切酶,改变DNA的性质让它打开,然后让它合起来恢复它的性质
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Some are going to reform and some are going to reform with the gene in, and some probably aren't going to reseal at all under the conditions that I've used.
有些质粒会自己合上,有些质粒会与DNA片段重组并合上,还有的在我提供的条件下,也根本合不上
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If this reforms, so the plasmid reforms back to its native state, that resistance will be recovered.
如果它自己合上了,质粒就会回到原本的状态,抗性就会恢复
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Here's how you become an accredited investor: you have $1 million dollars in investable -that's not including your house, it's in investable assets.
怎样算是合资格投资者,首先,拥有100万美元的投资资金,不包括房产,必须是可供投资的资产
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This region in here contained the bonding domains.
这个这儿的区域指的的了键合区域。
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The answer is it will want to reform with itself, and if I have these in solution then how many reform with itself and how many reform with the molecule I'm interested probably depends on the relative concentrations of both in the solution and what conditions I have it at.
答案是质粒有可能会自己闭合,如果质粒和我感兴趣的DNA片段,都在溶液里那有多少质粒会自己合上,有多少与我感兴趣的DNA重组呢,这大概取决于两者在溶液里的相对浓度,和我让溶液处在什么条件下
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It is a form. It is a form and that form, because we can see it has structure and because we can see it has organization and complexity, is purposive.
它是一种形态，它之所以是一种形态，是因为我们可以看到它外在的形状,以及它复杂的结构，这就是“合目的性“
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