I think that the distinction Iser is making between reading and interpretation can be understood in much the same way.

我想伊瑟尔想指出的,阅读与诠释之间的差异也基本上也可以这样理解。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

because then you can solve new problems on midterms and what not if you understand the conceptual part.

因为这样你可以解决中期的新的问题，如果你不理解的话，就不好说了。

我的梦想是百万富翁 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

I want to just go over the requirements of the course that really are required, not the optional piece, just so that you understand what my purpose is pedagogically.

我只想跟大家回顾一下,这门课程的必须要求，并非可以自由选择的,这样你们会理解我的目的何在。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

In the meantime, Trotsky's book is a shot fired across the bow of those forms of "aestheticism"--quote, unquote -which can be understood as self-involved, self-preoccupied, and indifferent to history and class struggle.

同时，托洛斯基的攻击唯美主义,他这样评价，它,唯美主义可以被理解为一种纯粹的自我欣赏，漠视历史和阶级斗争。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

Because what I am saying here is "let's not study the average", let's study the top five percent so that we can understand the phenomenon better.

我想说的是，不要研究大众，研究快乐指数最高的5%的人,这样就可以更好地理解这一现象。

哈佛公开课 - 幸福课课程节选

One way to think about Nash equilibria is that they are self-enforcing agreements, so provided that everyone believes that everyone is going to go along with this agreement, then everyone in fact will.

我们可以这样理解纳什均衡,把它们想象成自我实施的协议,假设每个人都相信,大家都会遵守协议,那么大家就都会遵守

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

That is Hirsch's other key position, and we can understand it by saying something like this: the meaning of a text is what the author intended it to mean -that is to say, what we can establish with a reliable paraphrase.

这就是赫施的另一个重要观点，我们可以这样理解它：,文章的意思是作者想要表达的,即我们通过适当的释意能够想到的。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选