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It is autonomous in the sense that it is a pure, uncluttered and uninfluenced declaration of fact or falsehood.
科学是自主的，因为,科学就是单纯的,不受外界影响的，关于真伪的论断。
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You know like, kind of a Tunisian, Libyan type of influence, lots of shisha bars, hookah bars, things like that.
比如突尼斯人，受利比亚式的影响，还有许多水烟酒吧，诸如此类。
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Being a hobo is produced in this little vignette by the experience of seeing a hobo get pie from your mother.
当流浪汉是受了小时候经历的影响,就是看到一个流浪汉从妈妈那儿得到了一块派。
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This refers to a tendency for people in making quantitative judgments to subconsciously have their judgments anchored by some arbitrary stimulus.
指的是,人们在做定量估测时,会受外界影响,将某些特定数值作为起始值,而起始值像锚一样制约着估测值
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When you look at Moscow you see these old traditional, the skyline is dominated by churches, the influence of the Russian Orthodox Church.
在莫斯科,你会看到许多古老的传统教堂,其尖顶高高耸立于天际,即那些受俄国东正教风格影响的教堂
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The opportunity of people to control that is going down and down,and down; and the opportunity for parents to control it is being eroded day, after day, after day.
而人需要控制这种情况的机会,正在日益减少,而家长要控制自己孩子不受影响的概率,也日益降低
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Because there was this cartoon that I used to watch when I was a kid.
这是受我小时候看过的一部动画片的影响。
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There's also a more specific, a more local, reason for which our John Milton was susceptible to this profit-and-loss rhetoric of Calvinist puritan theology.
还有一个更具体，更局部的原因,弥尔顿易受,卡尔文新教神学的盈亏理论的影响。
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Certainly things that have nothing to do with economics really there are politics going on in these states as there always are in any Greek polis.
就是那个和经济没什么关系的词,当时这些殖民地受政治影响,就像古希腊其他城市一样
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Machiavelli speaks of the prince, while Hobbes speaks of the sovereign, that is a kind of impersonal or in Hobbes' language, artificial power created out of a contract.
马基雅维利探讨君主，而霍布斯则探讨主权，这算是不受个人感情影响的，在霍布斯的说法里，君主的权力是由契约产生的。
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Similarly,I believe that if we wish to prevent drug abuse in teenagers who grow up in a neighborhood that puts them at risk, the effective prevention is not remedial.
同样，如果我们要防止,青少年受不良的社会环境影响,而滥用药物的情况，但预防的效果不佳。
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So for example, when we're talking about the rights of men and women and what they should be allowed to do, many people in our society following an ethics of autonomy will argue that they should have equal rights in all domains of behavior.
举个例子，等我们谈到男女的权利时,谈到他们有权做什么时，我们社会中很多人,受自治道德的影响都会认为,他们有平等的权利做各种各样的行为。
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so we have lots of different influences here.
所以我们这儿受很多不同文化的影响。
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Here, war refuses to let the dead lie in peace, with the notion that not even the dead are safe from it, unaffected by it.
在这里战争拒绝让死者安静的躺着,有一种信念认为即使是死者是安全的，不受其影响的。
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So this is, in effect, the backdrop in which in the American academy--influenced, - as we'll now see, by certain trends in the British academy-- arose in the thirties and in the forties.
所以实际上,这就是当时美国学术界，受英国学术界影响-,在三四十年代崛起的背景。
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But, because of the logic of risk management we have to make a deal with them; so, it becomes more formal and impersonal.
但是，基于风险管理的逻辑,我们必须和他们达成协议;,使分摊正规化而不受主观情绪的影响。
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Now, let me just make the last point I want to make about this, and that's that because language is material, it has form, it has both closedness and possibility, it's susceptible to the workings of craft, it's also unpredictable. Tosses mobius strip on floor.
让我说关于此事的最后一个观点吧，正因为语言是物质的，它有固定模式，它没有尽头又充满可能，它易受,工艺品的影响，它同时也是不可预知的。
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It wasn't the--in a place where they use the Mediterranean Diet or not -but it was how much did individuals actually follow the Mediterranean Diet and then they looked to see what impact that had on health.
这不是基于某地区是否处于地海式饮食区,而是基于受测个体本身,遵循地中海式饮食的程度进行分组,然后观测其对健康的影响作用
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Again, there's no advertising affecting this, there's no parents being irresponsible and buying sugary cereals for the poor little animals.
此外,这个结果并不受广告营销的影响,也不因为有父母不负责任,给这个可怜的小动物买高糖的谷物
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These are ideas about laws and justice that have simply not flourished outside the Western tradition until places that were outside the Western tradition were influenced by the West.
这些关于法律和正义的思想,却完全没有传播到非西方传统的地方,直到受西方传统影响以外的地方,受到西方影响之后
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It's also interesting that given the same level of nutritional problems -too much fat, too little fiber, too many calories, whatever it happens to be -not everybody is affected the same way, and some population groups are especially vulnerable, so we'll talk more about that later as well.
另一点值得关注的是,相同的不良营养水平下,太多脂肪,太少纤维,太高热量,无论是哪一种情况,人们受影响的程度不尽相同,有一些人群特别容易受到伤害,我们待会也会讲到这点
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And as we'll talk about when we get into the politics of foods, what is recommended for you to eat is very heavily influenced by the industry.
就像我们会讲到的食物政治学说的那样,推荐给你的食物,很大程度上是受食品工业影响的
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It was, above all, the influence of the classics, Aristotle and Cicero in particular, that Hobbes regards as an important cause for the recent civil war and the regicide of Charles I.
霍布斯认为，正是受这些古典作品的影响，尤其是亚里士多德和西塞罗的作品，才导致了最近内战的爆发,和对查理一世国王的处决。
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That is the dominant sort of paradigm of what life is all about, at least in the Western world and a good deal more of it where the West has had an influence.
这可以说是有关生命的一种主导范式,至少对于西方世界,以及受西方影响的其他国家是如此
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But it came down to this theme that still is so important, and was already so important, which is, what is Russian that should be kept uniquely Russian and closed to outside influence?
但是归根结底,这牵扯到一个相当重要的主题,那就是俄国的哪些特质,该不受外界影响而保留下来
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Its composition is influenced and determined by literary conventions and goals. Now, of course we all know that there is no such thing as purely objective history anyway. We have no direct access to past events.
它的形成是受文学的惯例和目的影响和决定的,当然现在我们都知道了没有什么是纯客观的历史,我们没有直接通向过去事件的途径。
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Because if you were unfettered by all those environmental things that make people eat different kinds of foods, most of you would probably like the high fat, high sugar foods better; most of you probably still do.
因为如果你可以不受这些环境因素影响,摆脱让人们吃各种不同的食物的外因,大部分人都会更喜欢高脂食品,或者高糖食品,你们中的大部分人可能依然如此
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The ritual cult of the Israelites may look like that of their neighbors but it functioned very differently; its purpose was drastically different from that of Israel's neighbors. The Israelites like their neighbors may have set up a king over themselves. But Israelite monarchy differed from Canaanite monarchy in significant ways because of their monotheism.
从祭拜仪式上看，以色列人和邻国类似,但操作起来很不一样，而目的则完全相反,以色列人可能会像邻国那样,拥立一位君主，然而受一神论的影响,以色列的君主政体和迦南地区的有明显差异。
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