That says that if you have independent probabilities, then the probability of two events is equal to the product of their probabilities.
意思是,几个相互独立的事件,其中两个事件同时发生的概率,等于他们分别发生的概率的乘积
It uses the binomial distribution to calculate the probability of getting any specific number of accidents.
保险公司就可以用二项分布公式,来计算特定数目事故发生的概率
The idea is that probability measures the likelihood of some outcome.
概率是用来描述,某一结果发生的可能性
In order to understand probability, you have to take things as coming from a random event and people don't clearly have that in their mind from an intuitive standpoint.
为了理解概率,你要把事件想象成是随机发生的,但人们没有那样,清晰直观的认识
This is a significantly high probability of accidents.
这个事故发生的概率是很高的
The idea really took root--the idea, the intuitive idea is that as you write a large number of policies, the fraction that will result in accidents becomes closer and closer to the probability of one accident.
这种观点建立在...,观点是,只要你签的保单足够多,事故占保单总数的比例就会越来越接近,事故发生的概率
I have the case where p = .2, so the probability of an accident is 20%.
假设这里的p等于0.2,也就是一次事故发生的概率为20%
This will generalize to probability of A and B and C equals the probability of A times the probability of B times the probability of C and so on.
简单的说,A和B和C同时发生的概率,等于A发生的概率乘以B发生的概率,乘以C发生的概率,以此类推
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