So let's compare what some of the similarities and differences are between hydrogen atom orbitals, which we spent a lot of time studying, and now these one electron orbital approximations for these multi-electron atoms.
很长时间的氢原子轨道和,现在多电子原子中,的单个电子轨道近似,我们可以对比,它们之间,的相似性和不同。
So, saying wave functions within molecules might sound a little confusing, but remember we spent a lot of time talking about wave functions within atoms, and we know how to describe that, we know that a wave function just means an atomic orbital.
说分子内的波函数可能,听着有点容易搞混,但记住我们花了很多时间,讨论了原子中的波函数,而且我们知道如何去描述它,我们知道波函数意味着原子轨道。
So, we can use Coulomb's force law to think and it does that, it tells us the force is a function of that distance. But what it does not tell us, which if we're trying to describe an atom we really want to know, is what happens to the distance as time passes?
来考虑这两个粒子之间的,它告诉我们力随距离的函数关系,但它不能告诉我们,而我们如果要描述,原子又非常想知道的是,距离随时间的变化时怎样的?
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