People like me grew up on reading Marc Bloch, though I assure you he was much older than me, and he created a way of doing history called the Annales School.
我们都是读着马克的书长大的,不过我确定他比我大多了,他创造一种搞历史的方法叫年鉴学派
I mean, you know the wings go, and the air runs, and then the motor on the engine and it's a miracle how it gets up there and that is the way I used to explain the Greeks, because I had no better idea.
我的意思是,你知道机翼的作用,空气的流动,还有引擎上的发动机,飞机能飞起来,是个奇迹,我就是用这种方式来解释希腊历史的,因为我也没有更好的方法了
The historical critical method, and the documentary hypothesis in particular, are not inherently biased, I want to make that point very strongly. They are simply analytical tools: look at the text and its features and draw some conclusions based on what you're finding.
这里我想要特别强调的是,历史的批判性研究方法,尤其是底本学说,本身是不带偏见的,它们只是分析工具,对文本及其特征进行评判,然后根据你的发现作出结论。
应用推荐