Within his own lifetime, Aristotle would see Athens, Sparta, and the other great cities of Greece swallowed up by the great Macedonian Empire to the north.

在他有生之年，亚里士多德看到雅典，斯巴达，和其它重要的希腊城市,被北方的,马其顿帝国并吞。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

The Northern cities, seats of market culture, commercialism, manufacturing, were immigrant cities.

北方的一些城市中,是市场中心的,商业和制造业中心的皆为移民城市

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选