It's not enough to understand the biology of how to create a vaccine, if you can't make enough of the vaccine or deliver it to people in ways that it's useful.

仅仅知道疫苗制造的,生物学原理是不够的,还得能生产出足够的疫苗,并在公众中广泛使用

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

And it's important innovation in several different ways and we're going to talk about this whole science of building artificial organs, devices that are made out of totally synthetic components to replace the function of your natural organs, and the artificial heart is a good example of that.

在很多方向上也做出了重要的创新,我们会讲到,制造人造器官的技术原理,这些装置完全用合成材料制成,能够取代人体器官的功能,人造心脏就是一个很好的范例

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选