And not just a camera but there are also tools on the end of these things so you can cut and you can do manipulations through this instrument.

除了摄像头外,在关节镜的末端还有其他的器械,你可以体外操纵这些器械进行切割等操作

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

If you have DNA fragments, so this is DNA that you've cut up into fragments using restriction enzymes for example.

如果你有DNA片段,例如有一段你用限制酶,切割成片段的DNA

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选