So, we see that the two h atoms separate have a certain energy that's lower than when the electron's not with the atom.

那么，我们看到两个分开的氢原子所具有的能量,比原子中没有电子时更低。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

Energy may be favoring reaction in one direction, toward let's say products that have lower energy.

能量上的变化可能支持反应，向着产物具有更低能量的方向进行。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

You have two electrons at much lower energy.

两个电子具有较低的能级。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

And when we're talking about orbitals in the same state, what we find is that orbitals that have lower values of l can actually penetrate closer to the nucleus.

当我们谈论在相同态的轨道时,轨道事实上，我们发现的,是具有较低l值的,可以穿越到距离原子核更近的地方。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

But if the system is in equilibrium, none of those states has lower enthalpy.

但是如果系统处于平衡态，所有其他的态都不可能具有更低的自由焓。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选