Now, in some countries and in some jurisdictions the law might not be entirely clear on that; they might say there are other stakeholders.

但在某些国家及法律体系中,法律对此的规定并不明确,他们会说还有其他的股东

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

They're the ones--there are other people who have contracts with the company, like the employees, but the employees are not shareholders; they are receiving salary or something else.

还有其他,和公司签订了合同的人,像员工,但员工不是股东,他们拿工资或其他东西

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

If you have profit sharing in a firm or profit sharing in homework assignment, or any joint projects, you have to worry about too little effort being contributed because there's an externality.

如果你是一个公司的股东,或者和别人一起做作业及其他合作项目,你们需要注意到因为外部性,实际上每个人都付出了较少的努力

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

The price of a share is the price of the ownership of that earnings' stream If I buy a share I'm in with everyone else who owns the company and I have a claim on the earnings' stream, but the earnings' stream is a year-by-year thing.

每股价格是指,收入所有权的价格,如果我和其他股东一样买了一份股票,那么我就对收益有要求权,但收益是逐年计算的

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选