You say, "Whoa, what is this?" Kant makes a distinction between the purposive and the purposeful. What is the distinction?
我咧个去,这货说的是啥?,其实康德将,“合目的性“和“目的性“做了比较,什么比较呢?
that's connected to a person, place or situation or even thing that you're making a comparison with.
它可以把你做比较的人物、地点或情况联系起来。
Now I want to contrast that with what we see from Nabokov in this essay, Good Readers and Good Writers.
现在我要把这和《好读者和好作者》这篇文章中,纳博科夫的观点做下比较。
So at this point in the story-- at this level in the story, if you will, I've touched one, two, three, four numbers total or I've made two comparisons.
那么这时,我总共已经动过了1,2,3,4个数字,或者说我做了两次比较。
The idea was you have to do something that has lot more job securities, something that will bring in a steady income.
作为一个穆斯林,你就应该,做一份比较有保障,收入稳定的工作。
Then you can ask the other people to do it too and you can compare with each other.
也可以叫别人这样做,然后相互比较一下得分。
I'm going to set up an index, which is going to tell me where to look, starting at the first part of the list, right?
索引告诉我从哪里开始检索数组,对不对?,然后我会去记录下我做了多少次比较,这样我就能看到这个算法的工作量了?
These are obvious, but just to put them in comparison with what you'll see in the middle.
这些挺明显的,但是好让你们能和,之后看到的一些图片做个比较
We'll start with talking about the shape, just like we did with the s orbitals, and then move on to those radial probability distributions and compare the radial probability at different radius for p orbital versus an s orbital.
想我们对待s轨道那样,我们先讨论p轨道的形状,然后是径向概率密度分布,并且把s轨道和p轨道在,不同半径处的径向概率做一个比较。
What caused--that's the-- I wanted to show you one city -I actually do a short comparison between a couple of cities -Los Angeles and Milwaukee.
原因是什么,我给你们看看一座城市,我在两座城市之间做了个简单比较,洛杉矶和密尔沃基
the Disney movie you'll draw upon Cocteau's masterpiece in places?
迪士尼的这部,会让你们将两者做一个比较?
just because I've always done very specialized projects, and projects I've worked almost part time.
因为我做的都是比较特殊的项目,很多都是兼职。
But I want you guys to think about why it was difficult to do it another way, which is more pedestrian.
但是我希望你们能思考一下,为什么用另一种更普遍的方法来做,反而会比较难呢
I'd like to talk about the leading causes of death and we'll compare leading of causes of death in 1900 to leading causes of death today.
现在我们要探讨一下死亡的主要原因,并且将1900年和,现在的主要死亡原因做个比较
It's a very interesting little comparison he makes at the end.
他在最后没有做什么比较,这很有趣。
It's totally legit to cull a function, get back a value, do nothing with it other than compare it to another value.
挑选一个函数是完全合法的,返回一个值,用它来做些事情而不是用它与其它的值比较。
So an easy thing to do in planar geometry is I want to make a line segment.
在平面几何里比较容易的一件事,就是做一个线段。
Having already chosen to use equal as an assignment, I need something else to do comparison.
既然等号是,用来赋值的,我需要用一些东西来做比较。
Well let's see. My fall back is, I could just do linear search, walk down the list one at a time, just comparing those things. OK. So that's sort of my base. But what if I wanted, you know, how do I want to get to that sorted list? All right?
我只能做线性搜索了,一次遍历一遍列表,一个一个比较,但如果我想要,那怎样得到有序的列表呢?,现在的一个问题是,我们排序之前?
Well, I could look at the value here, and compare it to the value I'm trying to find, and say the following; if the value I'm looking for is bigger than this value, where do I need to look? Just here.
然后把它和目标数做个比较,然后做出如下的判断:,如果目标值大于这个值;,那么我应该去哪找呢?对,应该在这里,对不对?不可能在那儿。
We just gotta start it up again, it's the safest thing to do.
我们先从头开始,这么做比较保险。
So this is doing comparisons.
那么这个操作是在做比较。
I've already done it. - You've done it alright?
我已经做过这样的比较了,-,你已经做了?
So, one thing they did, because it was so easy to measure kinetic energy of electrons, is plot the frequency of the light against the kinetic energy of the electron that's coming off here. And in your notes and on these slides here, just for your reference, I'm just pointing out what's going to be predicted from classical physics.
他们做的其中一件事,因为测量电子动能是很容易的,就是画出光的频率,和出射电子动能之间的关系,在讲义的这里,仅仅是,为了做个比较,我要指出,经典物理所给出的预测,这个不作为对你们的要求。
So I'm going to check to see if- really can't read that thing, let me do it this way-- right, I'm going to increase the number of compares, and I'm going to check to say, is the thing I'm looking for at the i'th spot in the list?
让我们这样做吧-好-,我会去增加比较次数的计数器,然后去看看在第i处的元素,是不是我要找的呢?,这里s的意思就是,给定数组的?
I've got another little thing here that I'm going to use a little later on that just prints out values of things.
给我p2的x值,对它们进行比较,就像我们通常会做的那样。
The idea behind all these algorithms is that what's ultimately important is how many comparisons you ultimately need to make.
这些算法的思想是,你最终需要做多少次的比较,这才是真正重要的。
Three is the smallest one, and I'm going to compare four games twelve, which is going to give me four. And then what do?
然后将4和12进行比较,得到4是小的一个,那么下面怎么做呢?,将12与30进行对比,12是小的一个?
Maybe somebody who knows Citizen Kane and would like to have a grade for the first 50 pages.
也许比较清楚了解的同学可以做,需要先读前50页的内容。
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