So, that's a homogeneous system, one phase. You have to know if your system is an equilibrium system or not.
所以这是个均匀系统,只有一个相,你得知道你的系统,是不是个平衡系统。
That's on tape, that's you know, you get on the early VHS and recording tapes as well, cassette players.
会卖磁带,你得用早期的家用录像系统、录音磁带或录音机播放。
If you start segregating the gases, there are fewer possible configurations that because you're forcing a particular set of circumstances.
如果你开始分离这些气体,整个系统所具有的可能的状态就会变少,你强加了一个特定的条件。
The virus is not killed so It's a live virus, which is actually going to infect your intestinal system and reproduce.
病毒没有被杀死,那么它就是活性病毒,也就意味着它将会,侵入你的肠道系统并且会繁殖
That's why your operating systems and your personal computers often crash for no apparent reason. Just because two things happen to, once in a while, occur at the same time.
这就是为什么你的电脑或者操作系统,经常会毫无预兆的崩溃了,这是因为两件事情正好同时发生了,通常还有人工输入。
And to give you, again, a feeling for the complexity of these systems, the cerebellum contains approximately 30 billion neurons.
小脑包含大约三百万个神经元,这也能够让你再次体会到,这些系统的复杂性
If your roommate comes in and starts trying to tell you facts about the human digestive system, " you say, "Not now."
如果你的室友跑过来开始试图,告诉你有关人类消化系统的事实,你说“现在别说“
So if you're coming from prior background, your code might work a little differently on a different system if you don't use those flags.
如果你来自一个先前的背景,如果你们没有使用这个版本标志的话,在一个不同的系统中,你的代码可能运行地不太一样。
Then you go over here and it'll ask you how much you consumed.
之后登陆网站,系统会问你吃了多少
When you are not familiar with the tube system and how that works,
当你不熟悉地铁系统,不知道它如何运作的时候,
Okay, it could be a bit of a problem if this text has become the basis for a system of religious faith or belief, and your assumptions about it are that its telling a truth that is singular in nature.
如果这本书成为一些宗教信念系统的基本,那就有问题了,你会臆断,这本书上的都是真确的,都是非凡的。
You want to talk about it systematically, but how can you talk about anything systematically if you don't know what it is?
人们总希望系统化地谈一件事,但是你一点都不了解它,怎么能系统化地谈它呢?
So you don't want to put in a negative energy, that's not going to help you out, you need to put in positive energy to get an electron out of the system. So that's why you'll find binding energies are always negative, and ionization energies are always going to be positive, or you could look at the equation and see it from there as well.
因为这对电离没有帮助,你需要一个正的能量,使得电子脱离这个系统,这就是为什么你会发现,结合能总是负的而电离能总是正的,或者你们看这个方程也可以发现这一点。
Could you tell us about the education system in the UK?
你能给我们讲讲英国的教育系统吗?
But, I'd give you another one electron system.
但是我给你的是另一个单电子系统。
So the temperature is intensive, and you can make intensive properties out of the extensive properties by dividing by the numberof moles in the system.
所以温度是强度量,你可以通过,除以系统中物质的摩尔数,来从广延量中导出强度量。
It turns out everything around us moves energy around in one way or the other If you're a biological system, you're burning calories, burning ATP.
我们周围的一切物质,都以这样那样的方式传递着能量,如果你是一个生物系统,你会燃烧卡路里,燃烧。
If you double everything in the system, the temperature is not going to change, it's not going to double.
如果你把系统中所有的东西增加一倍,温度是不会变的,它不会跟着增加一倍。
So thankfully, modern operating systems allow you to put parts of files here, parts of your file here, parts of your file here, but the end result is that your files get fragmented.
因此,谢天谢地,现代操作系统允许你,把这里的文件进行分块,在这里存一部分,在那儿存一部分,但最后的结果是你的文件变成了分片的。
The whole human organism is made up of a collection of organs, and organ systems, you know this.
完整的人类肌体由许多的器官,许多的系统构成,你懂的
Then you start to wonder well what is the system and ? what is it supposed to do?
于是你开始质疑,这个系统到底是什么,还有它到底是要干什么呢?
It'll say is this really what you ate, and if you ate it, then you say yes I ate this, and then it adds to the electronic log.
系统会问这是否确实是你吃的,如果确实是 就选择是,你的选择会被记入电子日志
Once you have registered, if some other slots become available that weren't previously available, I gather you'll be sent some sort of email by the system, in case some other time would be better for you.
一旦你注册了,之前的有些项目,就可用了,系统会用邮件方式向你发送,让你的时间更方便。
most chemical and biological systems aren't that simple precisely because you have to worry about many particles and their statistics and the way they might order or disorder.
大多数化学或者生物系统并不是这么简单,因为你必须担心大量的粒子,和他们的统计特性以及它们有序,和无序的情况。
Usually it's done by taking all or part of the infectious agent, and showing them to your immune system in some way.
通常它会带着全部或部分抗原介质,并以某种方式呈递给你的免疫系统
You can touch almost any part of memory in the computer systems that you want with your program, but do you want to?
通过你的程序,你可以触及到计算机系统,内存的任意部分,但是那是你想要的吗?
I imagine that what a Freudian would have to say is, you would expect systematic differences.
我猜精神分析的支持者会说,你会看到系统的差异。
You can see how things are feeding through the system: it starts out in one thing, it goes to the insurance companies, and then it goes to the municipal governments.
你能看到事件是如何在系统里相互影响的,它开始于一件事,它涉及到了保险公司,然后又传递到地方政府
And often, if you want to make a lot of it, you have to think about the thermodynamics of the system, how fast the reactions will go and kinetics, and then whether they'll go, the thermodynamics, and sometimes then you need to adjust the reactions, maybe use a transition metal to make it go better.
这种分子就不能正常工作,而且通常来说,如果你要大量生产一个东西,你必须考虑系统的热力学,反应速率和动力学,还有反应是否会发生,热力学,而且有时候你需要调整反应的发生。
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