Many kinds of molecules make up your coffee There are the water molecules, the flavor molecules the milk proteins, etcetera.
许多不同种类的分子构成了你的咖啡,有水分子,气味分子,牛奶蛋白等等。
and you're sitting there with your cup of very cold soda in your hands,
你手里还拿着冰镇的苏打水坐在那里,
The word "carbohydrate," as you might imagine, if you ever thought to break it down means the combination of carbon and water.
碳水化合物这个词,如你所想,如果你把它进行拆分的话,就是碳和水的结合物
So, you assign values to very specific states of matter and call those the reference points for your temperature. For instance, freezing of water or boiling of water, the standard ones.
那么你对物质的,某些特殊状态指定数值,把它们叫做你的温度的参考点,比如水的冰点或沸点,它们都是标准。
So, for instance, if you take a glass of water and you pour it into another glass that's shallow or tall, it won't change the amount of water you have.
比如说,你有一杯水,将水倒进另一个更浅或者更深的杯子里,含水量并未发生任何改变
Because of this my mother used to make Jell-o that had fruit suspended in it, and the fruit doesn't sink to the bottom like you'd expect it to sink through water, but it stays suspended inside.
正因为如此,当我母亲以前做,那种加水果的果冻的时候,水果并不会沉到果冻底部来,你以为它会像在水里那样,但水果是悬在果冻里的
If you look at sources of these different carbohydrates, the glucose comes from fruit.
如果你研究这些不同碳水化合物的出处,水果中含有葡萄糖
But of course it's important to health and you need enough of it.
显然水对健康很重要,你得喝足够的水
You're going to have to know when you describe the system, if your system is homogeneous, like your coffee with milk in it, or heterogeneous like water with an ice cube in it So heterogeneous means that you've got different phases in your system.
你要知道,当你描述一个系统时,你的系统是均匀的呢,像掺了牛奶的咖啡,那样还是非均匀的,像放了冰块的水,非均匀系统就是说,在你的系统中有不同的相存在。
Because it's a gel electricity is going to move through the gel because there are ions in it the same way - for the same reason you don't drop an electrical device into the bathtub because charge moves through water that has ions in it.
由于凝胶中存在离子,电流会通过凝胶,同样--,因为同样的原因你不会把电器扔进浴缸里,因为水里也有离子,所以水可以导电
You need to know if it's an equilibrium, and you also need to know how many components you have in your system So, a glass of ice water with an ice cube in it, which is a heterogeneous system, has only one component, which is water, H2O.
要知道它是不是平衡的,你还需要知道,你的系统中有多少组分,一杯放了冰块的水,虽然它是个非均匀系统,但它只有一种组分,那就是水。
应用推荐