Your first thing is responsibility to fulfill your rights to your people, to your culture, to your family, to your government.
你的首要任务是履行义务而不是行使权利,对人民,对文化圈,对家庭,对政府都是如此。
Some others If I might have a right to X, do you have a duty to fulfill that for me?
其他的像如果我有某项权利,你有没有义务帮我实现?
Suppose the individual right to religious liberty were at stake, then, Alex, you could say, on the Hustings.
假设个人信仰自由的权利,岌岌可危,那么,亚历克斯,你在竞选时可以说。
When you hear a slaveholder preach about his individual liberty and his rights, you sometimes wonder, "Come on, where do you get off?"
当你听见一个奴隶主鼓吹,他的个人自由和他的个人权利时,你有时候会想,"拜托,你是怎么做的呢"
Either you believe, as our founding father said that we were endowed with them by our creator.
你可当做,像我们的国父说的那样,我们的个人权利 由造物主赋予
On the other hand, if you're in an ethics of community you might argue that men and women have different rights and different responsibilities.
但在另一方面,如果你的文化是集体道德,你可能会认为男人和女人,有不同的权利和不同的义务。
You held, many say is the second most powerful position in America.
许多人说你的职位,是美国第二有权利的职位。
What it meant was that in principle, your power was greater than any challenge that could come from those underlings, those craven reptiles in your imagination over whom you ruled.
这意味着在原则上,你的权利大到,不会受到属下的任何质疑,在你的眼里他们应该是低声下气的应声虫
Otherwise, if you don't buy all the debt, you still have a problem because those debtors can go after you because they are-- they're not shareholders but they have rights and they could come in and say, we don't like what you're doing; we're going to sue you because we think that you're doing something contrary to our interest as debtors.
不然,如果你没接下全部债务,就不能安枕无忧,因为这些债务人会跟着你,他们不是股东,但他们有权利,他们会跳出来说,我们不喜欢你的做法,我们要起诉你,因为你的做法违背了我们债权人的利益
So stop thinking about yourself as a person with rights, so thinking about yourself as a part of a whole society, all these people having responsibilities to one another, and those are most important.
别把你自己看成是一个有权利的个人,把你自己看成是整个社会的一部分,人人都对彼此负有责任,这些是最重要的事情。
infects your idea of the understanding of rights, of course, rights exists, but they are for groups.
侵蚀了你对权利的理解,当然权利肯定存在,但它们是集体的。
So even once the majority is in charge, the majority can't violate your inalienable rights, can't violate your fundamental right to life, liberty, and property.
所以即使多数人掌权,多数人也不能侵犯你不可剥夺的权利,不能侵犯你基本的生命,自由和财产权。
And you might think what a strange right but there's a cleverness to it.
你可以会觉得这个权利很奇怪,但这条权利有它的聪明之处。
All right, so you're saying that democracy is fine except where fundamental rights are involved.
好,那么你是说民主是可以的,除非涉及到基本权利。
And it turns out that if you could take it to our own day, there are no limits pretty much to what he can do to gain pleasure.
结果是,如果你把它放到今天,那么个人追求快乐的权利是没有限制的
Would it be just to torture the suspect to get the information or do you say no, there is a categorical moral duty of respect for individual rights?
为了拿到情报而对他严刑拷打,是否合理,抑或你不赞同,你认为有尊重个人权利的绝对道德责任?
But you're not allowed to give up your natural rights either.
认为连你自己都不能放弃你的自然权利。
You may not stamp out the rights of individuals.
你无法镇压个人的权利
Before justifying the act of stealing, you have to look at violating the right that we've already agreed exists, the right of self possession and the possession of, I mean, your own things.
在判定这个偷盗是否合法之前,你得首先看到,它侵犯了我们已经认同的权利,即自我拥有的权利,拥有自己东西的权利。
But along with this conceptual framework, provided by none other than Thomas Hobbs in England, who had lived through the English Civil War and thought that you shouldn't mess around with this rights business, you need some sort of big powerful monarch there-- but there was a sense inherent in all of this.
但与之同存的另一种观点,是英国最具代表性的托马斯·霍布斯提出的,他经历过英国内战,且认为君主不该滥用手中权力,你需要的是一个有权利的君主,但这其中有一些内在的概念
And I can imagine that when you're looking especially at women's rights.
我可以想象当你再看,尤其是女性权利的时候。
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