Rather, the pauses are inserted by your mind as you already know where one word begins and another one ends.
相反,停顿只是由你的心理活动插入的,因为你已经知道了一个单词的开始,与另一个单词的结束在什么地方
because your mind is already in that mode of bringing ideas from concept to something a little bit more concrete.
因为你的大脑已经处在能把概念转化为比较具体的实物的模式中了。
Lo and behold, their bonds would go up because people had discovered that you might be entitled to par.
你可以发现,他们的债券价格会上升因为人们,已经发现你可能有权以票面价值。
Just a few small points. First of all, keep in mind that the bug is probably not where you think it is. Because if a bug were there, you'd have already found it.
第一,记住错误可能不是,发生在你认为的地方,因为如果那儿有一个错误,你可能已经找到了它。
Right, but if you just got the primary exposure, wouldn't the secondary response automatically-- not a booster shot, just the secondary response, because you were exposed?
但这时你已经获得这样的初次免疫,而因为你已经天然感染过该病毒,那么,在没有加强针的情况下,二次免疫是否无法自动发生
You don't have to read the notes cause you've got the sound in your ears, part of your aural memory.
你不用去看音符,因为你头脑里已经有了声音,这是你听觉记忆的一部分
I don't need to tell you the volume here, because you've got enough information to calculate the volume.
这里我不需要告诉你体积,因为你已经获得了足够多的信息,来计算体积。
Come on down. Your role has just been changed because you're not wearing any socks today.
过来吧,你的角色刚刚已经改变了,因为你今天没有穿袜子。
But, I think what most of you, actually having MIT come to MIT, have probably realized is sometimes it's nice to major in a science, because you can't just pick up a reaction and do it in your kitchen on the weekend, where as you can sometimes join a book group and do that.
但我认为对你们大多数人来说,既然来了,可能已经意识到最好是主修一门科学,因为你不能在你,周末的时候在厨房里做化学实验,然后你就可以参加一个读书俱乐部。
That is this rewritten in a much more compact notation because you have the value of this.
这就使你在重写的时候能有一个更紧凑的标记,因为你已经有了这个值的概念。
So if I post it on Wednesday to cover the material for that week, then you should attempt it as quickly as possible because I'm going to assume you have done the problems when you come for the next few lectures.
如果我周三布置了关于该周课堂内容的作业,你们应该尽快着手去做,因为当你下周来上新课时,我会假设大家都已经把上周题目做完了
because you've already done it or you don't need to do something because you've already done it before.
因为你之前已经做过,或者你觉得因为之前做过就没有必要再做了。
Because most Americans, you know, you acquire English, they've spoken it
因为你是在学习英语,而多数美国人已经习惯这么讲,
Anyway, your loan-to-value ratio is getting pretty precarious because your house is now down 30% in value; your loan-to-value ratio, if we were to give you $5,000, would be something like 90%.
你的贷款价值比变得很不安全,因为你的房子已经贬值30%,如果我们借给你5000美金,你的贷款价值比率在90%左右
What is this? This is a wonderful piece of abstraction. It is saying, you don't need to know squat about what's inside the body of this function. You don't have to worry about the parameter names, because they're going to be preserved, you don't need to worry about how I'm doing it, this tells you how you can use this, in order to use it correctly. Of course, I can then close it off, and off we go.
但是这能告诉你一些信息,这是什么?,这是一段完美的抽象,它的意思是你不需要知道,这个函数的内部构造,你不必担心参数是否重名,因为它们已经被预存了,你不需要担心我如何使用它,它告诉了你你该如何操作,从而正确的使用它,当然我也可以把它关掉。
Now, you know, because we talked about cell culture already, that a great--that we talked about last week, manufacturing of cells.
你知道,因为我们已经讲过细胞培养,我们上周讲过的,细胞的大规模制造
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