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Obviously we don't expect you to know exactly what the distances are, but you should be able to compare them relatively.
当然我们不要求你么,要能知道具体这些位置是多少，但你们要能够相对比较它们。
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If you keep that in mind, and if you're just not shy, I mean, of course you're shy. Everybody's shy.
如果你能记住这个，而且你不害羞，当然你会害羞。所有人都会。
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This is on purpose, because one of the things I hope you have learned to do this semester, is look up things you don't know, and figure out what they do. What they mean.
我举这个程序是有目的的，因为我希望你们这续期能学到,如何去查找你不知道的东西并，且弄懂它,们是干什么的，是什么意思。
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You want to talk about it systematically, but how can you talk about anything systematically if you don't know what it is?
人们总希望系统化地谈一件事，但是你一点都不了解它,怎么能系统化地谈它呢？
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You'll learn a lot about France in here, but we don't ask you questions like that, "What two rivers meet in Lyons?"
你在这能学到很多关于法国的东西,但是我们不会考你类似于,"哪两条河在里昂交汇"之类的问题
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So since that's the easiest scenario, you can probably be sure it's not going to be too frequently that you're just given the energy, right, that might be too easy.
所以既然那是最简单的情况，你可以确信只给你提供能量值的,这种情况不太可能发生太多，对，因为那太简单了。
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I don't know what the dates say, 1916, excuse me, and you can see what he's done.
我不知道具体时间了，1916年，不好意思，你能看到他在做什么了。
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It kind of works, but it wobbles, especially if you're hurrying to catch your airplane.
应该能滑动起来，只是有点不稳，尤其当你赶飞机的时候。
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So if you don't buy this book this week, I may be able to make the advance copy of the new edition available for some of you next week.
如果你这周不买,可能下周你们,就能买到新版的了
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So, I brought up this idea, "What if we could just use SMS? You could send what you're doing. It will go out in real time to all the people who are interested in hearing it. And then, it would be archived on the Web. You could also enter it from the Web and it would be device-agnostic.
所以我提出了这样的想法，如果我们只使用短信息会怎么样？,你可以发送你正在做的事，它会立即,让每个有兴趣听的人都看到，接着，它会在网上存档，你还能再网上读到它,而不需要设备支持。
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I don't know if the camera can pick you up.
我不知道摄像机能不能照到你。
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If you have a computer that plays chess and you want to explain how the computer plays chess, it's impossible to do so without talking about the programs and mechanisms inside the computer.
如果你有一台能下国际象棋的计算机,你想要解释计算机是如何下国际象棋的，如果你不谈程序以及计算机的内部结构,那你就不能对它如何下国际象棋,给出解释。
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We'll think about it in section, how you don't need to vaccinate everybody, but you just need to vaccinate a critical number in order to stop the disease from progressing through a community.
我们在讨论会上讲这个,为什么不需要给每个人都接种,但你只需要让接种人数达到一个临界值,就能阻止这个疾病在社会中传播
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Because you see, also motivation and energy-- you don't need research for that, you know that when you are feeling good, you have more motivation, you have more energy-- of course, there is a lot of research to back that up.
因为动力和精力-,不需要研究就能明白，你知道感觉好时，动力和精力更充沛-,当然有很多研究支持这一点。
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Whatever you think those are. Here, you might imagine different people disagreeing about-- oh, but throw in something--but if what you want to do is write the great American novel, then you've got the experience of staying up late at night not knowing how to make the plot work out, crushing pieces of paper and throwing them away.
你能想到的都在里面，可能有人不同意-,插入某某东西，比如你想,创作最伟大的美国小说，于是你获得熬夜的体验,纠结于如何构建情节，撕碎稿纸，扔在一边。
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I can change everything overnight; it does happen. I put that in for a reason because sometimes some of you have not taken a physics course and you don't know how to do well in physics and slowly you catch on and by the time it's Final exam you crack the code; you know how to do well.
我能一夜之间扭转乾坤,确实有过这样的例子,我这样做是因为,有时你们中有人可能以前没上过物理课,不知道怎样学好物理,但慢慢地你赶了上来,到期末考试的时候,你忽然灵光一闪,考起试来得心应手
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I was kind of skeptical because, you know, you just hear about how bad it is and how sketchy but,
我有点怀疑，因为你知道，总是能听说交通多么不完善，
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It's definitely an opportunity for help, but particularly, as an opportunity to work with someone for just a few moments to help get you unstuck or to get you past some stumbling block that, otherwise, if you struggled with on your own, you might sink or waste even multiple hours on just something that you're not seeing.
这是一个寻求帮助的机会，特别是，作为一个与某人一起工作的机会,他们能帮助你解决问题,或帮助你越过绊脚石，否则，如果你自己单独奋斗，你可能,浪费很多时间在,你不了解的东西上。
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John? -You know I'm not gonna forecast ... either of those right now. -You are not gonna... I have the Taylor rule on the line with respect to the Federal fund's rate.
约翰呢？，-我现在不会,对这个做任何预测，-你不打算。,网上有泰勒规则啊,根据它能算出联邦基金利率。
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But I'm not sure that you can really make that assumption based on something that someone creates
但我不确定你真的能基于某人创作的某些作品来做那样的推断，
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You can work as a mechanic, you don't need to have gone to high school.
你能做一名机械师，而你不需要读过高中。
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And b, they have what's called a low expense ratio since they're easy to implement, you don't pay anyone to be brilliant to implement if for you.
但是他们的费用比率很低,因为这种做法很容易，你不需要,有多聪明就能去实施。
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I know you want to get on with life, and you're onto the next thing, and you are tuning out, but you hear all the click, click, click, click, click?
我知道你希望在生活上出人头地，由于弄另一件事上了，后来你又不理会了，你能全部听到嘀嘀的声音？
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You put some inputs in, it has a contract that says if you put the right kind of inputs in you'll get a specific output coming out, but you don't have to know what's inside of that box.
你可以将输入一些内容,它相当于一个条件合约,如果你的输入是正确的，你就能得到特定的输出,但是你不知道盒子里面有些什么。
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Setting yourself up before the fact so that you can win an argument after the fact, so that you didn't--you just got unlucky.
在事实发生之前先给自己预设一下结局,你就能在事实发生之后赢得一场争论，所以你并不是不能做到-，只是不走运而已。
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There's only one occasion where it helps to go to three dimensions because there are certain things you can do in 3D you cannot do in less than 3D.
只有一种情况下进入三维是有意义的,因为有些事情你能在三维空间内完成,但低于三维就做不到了
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Close reading, the idea that you could take a text and do things with it--that the interpretation of a text wasn't just a matter of saying, "Oh, yes, it's about this and isn't it beautiful?"
当你拿到一篇文章之后,你所能做的不只是说些像,“哦，这是关于这个的，它读起来，是不是很美啊“之类的话“
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You have to be a big company to do it and if you have a big company you've exhausted the risk of-- never goes away completely.
你的公司得够大才能做保险这项业务,如果你有个大公司你就能减小风险,不太容易被风险击垮
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You can't get what you want you could but it's a good idea to figure out what you want before you try and get what you want.
你无法得到想要的,不,你能,但最好事先弄清楚,就是,汝欲得之,必先知之
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You have no explicit racist attitudes, honestly you really don't, but the argument is that these stereotypes can affect your behavior in all sorts of subtle ways.
你没有表达过任何种族主义态度，说实话，你真的没有，但我们认为这些刻板印象,能通过各种不显著的途径来影响你的行为。
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