Thomas Hobbes was the author of the first and, I believe, undoubtedly the greatest, work of political theory written in the English language.
托马斯·霍布斯是第一部,我相信,毫无疑问也是最伟大的一部,用英语写成的,政治学著作的作者。
Later writers take this poetic image and fill out the allusion to - drowning in this ancient song, and compose the prose accounts in Exodus 14, in which the metaphor is literalized.
随后,作者利用这个场景,用这个古老的歌谣进行影射,创作了这一段白话诗,《出埃及记》14,在这段文字中的暗喻被文学化了。
Pseudonymous means it's published with a false name, a false author attributed.
笔名的意思是用一个假名发表,以一个假作者的名义。
We could interrogate the author psychoanalytically.
我们可以用心理分析的方法询问作者。
A writer like Mary Astell can employ Milton's revolutionary rhetoric to advance a cause to which John Milton himself would of course ; have had difficulty subscribing; a dead Milton could exercise a social power that had nothing whatsoever to do with the living Milton's own social views.
一个像玛丽·阿斯苔这样的作者可以用弥尔顿的革命性语言,来推动一项事业,一项约翰·弥尔顿本人当然很难,赞同的事业;,死去的弥尔顿竟然能够操纵与生前弥尔顿的社会观点,毫无关系的社会力量。
This much, by the way, Wimsatt has in common with Gadamer, because Gadamer doesn't talk much about authors either, and Gadamer is interested in what he calls meaning, the subject matter, die Sache. Right? He's not interested in your sort of expression of that meaning or my expression of that meaning.
顺便说一句,文萨特和葛达玛很大相同之处就在于,葛达玛也不太强调作者的作用,而是对文章的含义,主题感兴趣,不是吗?,他不关注作品在用,你的还是我的表达方式来表现内涵。
You prove to your teacher that you understand the authors by being able to put their meaning in other words -in other words, to say the author is intending to say something, not just that the text says something and this is what it says, with your exam then being one long screed of quotation.
你们用自己的话写出文章的含义,以此向老师证明你们理解作者的意图,换句话说,要告诉老师作者想表达什么,而不仅仅是文本说的什么内容,然后在试卷上来一大段,冗长的引用。
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