Yes, Barthes talks about the death of the author, but even Barthes doesn't mean that the author is dead like Nietzsche's God. The author is there, sure.
是的,巴尔特谈到了作者已死的问题,但和尼采所说的上帝已死这个层面上的内容还是有所不同,作者肯定就在那里。
What was important when reading, starting out with a new book, asking yourself, ? what question is the author trying to answer?
当你阅读时,什么是重要的,当你开始读一本新书,问问你自己,作者试图要解答的问题是什么?
And my job as a writer is to stand in for you as a subsequent reader.
作为一名作者,我的职责,是站在你们读者的角度上考虑问题。
these are at least among the questions that Socrates or Plato, the author of the book, deliberately poses for us to consider.
就是这些问题,这些至少就是苏格拉底或柏拉图,本书作者,所特意提出让我们思考的问题。
By the way, this isn't at all a question of the author not existing.
并且,这绝对不是有关作者不存在的问题。
It's not a question of deferring to authority in that sense.
这不是一个在那种层面上尊崇作者权威的问题。
Foucault confronts this question in "What is an Author?"
在《什么是作者》中,福柯谈到了这些问题“
It's a problem if we reject the police-like authority of authors, of whom we may have a certain suspicion on those grounds, when we certainly don't feel that way about Marx and Freud.
但若我们并不喜欢马克思和弗洛伊德,那么如果我们排斥警察,就好像因为对作者有所怀疑,而排斥作者权威的话,就有问题了。
Please do bring them, and I will also be passing around Tony the Tow Truck and I'll give you a brief description of what the little children's book actually looks like, and then we will plunge in to the question "What is an author?"
请大家把它们带来,下节课,我会发给大家《托尼的拖车》,然后简要介绍一下,这本儿童读物,然后我们会直接讨论,作者是什么,这个问题“
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