• So, in order to fill our octet, what we do is put two on the nitrogen and two on the carbon.

    因此,为了填满我们的“八隅“,我们需要将两个放到氮上,将另外两个放到碳上。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • Nonetheless, The Faerie Queenecan be said, however strangely, to be the first great poetic celebration in English of the institution of marriage.

    然而无论《仙后》多么与众不同,它仍可被称为,第一部伟大的有关婚姻的,英文诗歌盛典。

    耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

  • Well if I-- you know, with let me say it differently. I don't need to worry about how checking is done, it's handled inside of that function.

    好,如果你们知道,抱歉,让我们换种说法,我不必担心检查工作,是则会么做的,这是在方法内部进行的。

    麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

  • They prevent the ligand from reaching its natural receptor, and so that antagonizes or inhibits the function of the natural ligand.

    它们能够阻止配与受体的结合,这样就拮抗或者说是抑制了配体的功能

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • All right, that's just an opening thought about why melodies show up in the top part of the texture.

    好吧,这只是一个引导性的思考,为什么旋律会出现在织体的上部

    耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

  • So now we have a constant volume reversible temperature change.

    所以现在我们有一个,等,可逆的温度变化。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • It stops looking for more things to use.

    它停止寻找后面的循环

    哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

  • Being and void, being and void, so now I've got my plus two little projectile coming in, and plus two zooms right through.

    有和无,有和无,现在带两个正电荷的发射进来了,两个正电荷正好穿过。

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • So in terms of total numbers that we would need to complete our octets and fill our valence shells, we would need 18 electrons.

    因此要填满我们的“八隅“,排满所有的价壳层,我们总共需要十八个电子。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • That ligand was one for which the cell had a receptor that further encouraged it to produce more of the ligand.

    对于带有对应受体的细胞来说,这种配能够刺激细胞产生更多的配

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • There are two classes, two broad classes of drug sort of type ligands that are defined, agonists and antagonists.

    这样的配药物有两类,目前已经明确的配药物大上分为两种,分别是激动剂和拮抗剂

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • Homophonic texture is where it all lines up pretty much together; all the parts are changing together. One, sing.

    主音织是比较紧凑的,所有部分一起改变,一,唱

    耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

  • And actually, what we usually eat are what are called sweet almonds, and there aren't actual cyanide in the sweet almonds we eat, there's precursors to cyanide, which might not make you more comfortable.

    实际上,我们经常吃的,被叫做甜杏仁,我们吃的甜杏仁其实不含氰化物,它里面含有的是氰化物的前驱,这可能并不会让你感到更舒服一点。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • There's a way to actually grind down and prepare the flour, so that you promote the enzymes within the plant to breakdown the cyanide precursors.

    有一种方法是将它们磨碎,做成粉,这样就可以促进它们本身带有,酶将氰化物的前驱分解掉。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • The body of that function looks exactly like the computation up above, except I'm simply using those in place of the specific message I had before.

    方法内部看起来,很像上面的计算过程,除了我用这些来替代了,原来的那些特殊信息。

    麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

  • How many moles of gas are there in each case, in reactants and products? If that changes, of course you know that the pressure in there is going to change at constant volume if the amount of gas in there is changing.

    在反应物和生成物中,各有多少摩尔的气?,如果它发生了变化,当然在等条件下,如果气体的总量,发生了变化,压强也会发生变化。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • We've got two cases where each one of those things now is isoelectric with neon.

    这里我们有两个例子,现在是氖的等电子

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • We're typically going to use as basic steps the built-in primitives that a machine comes with.

    我们要用计算机内置的原始来,定义基本的步骤,换句话说。

    麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

  • Another example is in the nervous system, patients that have Parkinson's disease have too little of a natural ligand called dopamine.

    另一个例子有关神经系统,帕金森氏病的患者,缺乏一种叫做多巴胺的天然的配

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • So this is the idea of the octet rule that Lewis came up with way back in 1902.

    这就是所谓的八隅规则,是路易斯在,1902,年提出来的。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So, if we're talking about hydrogen, that's our one exception so far to the octet rule.

    那么,如果我们讨论的是氢原子,它是目前我们遇到的八隅规则的唯一例外。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • They bind sometimes better than the natural ligand does, but they don't create the right biological reaction.

    结合的比天然配和受体的的结合更紧密,但不能产生相同的生物效应

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • They might have different ligands which stimulate them, but once they're stimulated they work the same way.

    尽管激活它们的配有所不同,但一旦被激活的话,接下来的机制就一样了

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • Now these quantities were useful because you could relate them. The slope of changes, with respect to volume or temperature of the energy with respect to quantities that you understood, that you could measure.

    去得到这些量,这些量很有用,而且你们已经知道了,怎么把它们相互联系起来,像这种比例形式的量,能量比上温度或,或其它你们懂的可以测量量。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • An agonist is a substance that mimics the action of a natural ligand, and I show you a couple of examples of agonists here.

    激动剂是能够模拟天然配分子的物质,在这里我给出了一些激动剂作为例子

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • For example, what if I activated this cell by encouraging it to produce this particular ligand?

    如果促使细胞产生这种特定的配,以此来激活细胞 会出现什么结果

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • Those receptors, some fraction of them, are specific for the ligand that the pre-synaptic cell releases.

    这些受 其中一部分,特异性地结合突触前细胞释放的配

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • But you're absolutely right, that's the key point and that then answers, Marcus, what's the texture.

    但你无疑是对的,这是关键点,然后你回答,马库斯,织是什么

    耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

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