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But I think it is something that we would need evidence for I'm very much an empiricist on those things.
但我觉得我们需要证据来证明,在这方面，我真的是一个经验主义者。
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But we can use equations that describe waves to describe matter, and that's what we're going to be doing today.
但我们可以用描述波的方程,来描述物质，这就是我们今天要做的。
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This is an aspect of thought concerning literature that tends to fall out of literary theory but not out of the materials that we are reading this week.
这样其实是在,脱离了文学理论的框架来思考文学，但我们,还是要联系上这周在读的内容。
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But probably the most interesting aspect of our evolved minds is our capacity to understand and deal with other people.
但我们进化而来的思想最有趣的地方,应该是我们理解他人，与他人交往的能力。
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So that's how distant I am from all of this but let's listen to a little of this.
这就是我和流行音乐的距离,但我们还是来听一下
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Now later, we may decide to abandon this model, but for the moment let's accept that.
后来我们考虑抛弃这个模型，但现在我们暂且用这个模型来做我们的程序。
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Even though they're ordinary and familiar, it still could turn out that we need to appeal to souls in order to explain them.
虽然我们对其早已司空见惯,但还是需要,诉诸灵魂来解释它们
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And then Alli Crum is one of the others but she is unable to be here today, so we'll introduce her to you later.
本来还有阿丽·克拉姆,但她今天有事没来,我们以后再介绍她
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We're not going to do that in a Robin Hood way, but in finance we're going to do that in a systematic way through risk management.
我们不能像罗宾汉那样来达到那样的目的,但在金融领域,我们将通过,系统的风险管理来实现
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But we can construct it virtually so that you can see it.
但我们可以模拟建立,来让它们变得可见。
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And we think the brain activation, we can use that to predict financial choice, but beyond that, we can actually use it in some symptom profiles in mental disorders.
我们认为，我们可以通过大脑活动，来预测金融决策，但不仅如此，我们还可以用它来监测精神疾病的病情。
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And you'll be working with obviously part of this class, Deb Levy but also with Deb Levy who is the, they had teaching fellow for the extension school.
而你们将显然参与到我们的课程中来，但也可以找，他是进修学校的助教。
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We'll do that but let's go one step at a time.
我们会这么做,但还是让我们先一步步来
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So the point is, once you're at equilibrium none of the other states they're accessible, the system could rearrange itself to form them, but there is no accessible state that has higher entropy than the equilibrium state.
所以要点在于，如果你处于平衡态,其他所有的态都无法达到，我们可以重组体统来形成这些态，但没有一个可以达到的态,有比平衡态大的熵。
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But even before that you need to decide which countries.
但在那之前,我们要确定让哪些国家来访问。
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But let's remember the South had a distinctive history.
但就让我们来回忆南方一段独特的历史吧
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The point is this is why lots of people thought, "I don't like this guy sending people around and taking my taxes, but I don't want to get offed by some marauders.
这就是为什么许多人会有这样的想法的原因,"我不喜欢有人派兵来统治我们,收我们的税,但我更不希望遭人劫掠
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But I'm sure you can easily see how these styrofoam balls could, in fact, be a mono layer of gold nuclei.
这个实验怎么工作的,我们先来做些计算，但我相信你们都已经。
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So, this is just one example of how these properties can already, even our understanding just talking about single atoms, can already make an impact in these biological systems.
这只是一个例子，通过它我们可以看到，尽管我们仅仅讲到了单个原子，但我们现在已经可以用它的性质来理解一些生物系统。
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It takes a while so--but I think we've got it identified.
这需要多花一点时间来找，但我想我们已经辨别出来了。
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- So what are these truths? We'll begin to answer this question--begin to answer this question, you'll spend the rest of your life finishing the process of answering this question. But we'll begin by identifying some, by no means all, of the major themes of Genesis 12 through 50.
那么这些真实是什么？我们将开始回答这个问题,开始回答这个问题，你们将用余生的时间来完成,这个问题的解答过程，但我们将开始辨明一部分的,不可能是全部的，《创世纪》十二至五十章的主要主题。
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But suppose we draw the abnormal case.
但让我们来设想一个特殊的案例。
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We know we need to divide by 266, 266 but what we need you to help us with is to figure out this top number here and see how many particles are going to backscatter. So if the TAs can come up and quickly hand out 1 particle to everyone.
知道背散射的概率就可以了，我们知道要除以,但还需要你们来搞清楚,分子上的数是多少，有多少个发生背散射的粒子,助教们请过来,把这些球分给同学们。
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But since we are only looking at enough of the problem of identity to get to the question that we really want to think about, the nature of personal identity across time, I'm not going to pursue that.
但由于我们只是,通过质的问题,来讨论,我们真正关注的问题，也就是贯穿时间的人格同一性，所以我不讨论那些。
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Well, with the first movement we said he's generally going and that kind of idea, but now it's and we'll explore this when we get to harmony, this idea of major and minor so we're going music and now and that's a change from the dark minor to the brighter major.
在第一乐章,我们说过它大体上,就像这样,但现在,我们讲到和弦时再来研究这个,大调和小调的概念,我们继续听音乐,还有这个,这就是小调到大调间的转变,由阴郁转向明亮
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But let's just switch the argument.
但让我们来换个论点
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And this is one of the questions which I'm going to deal with in the next couple of lectures but before I get to the theory of social psychology I want to talk about an individual difference.
而这其中一个问题就是,我会在这两节课里讲的,但首先我们来了解社会心理学的理论,我想讲一个个体差异。
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So the democratization of finance is, I think, the ultimate mission of--I find central to this course but it brings with it dangerous hazards and we have to think very carefully about how we do it.
因此,我认为金融民主化,是我们这门课的根本使命,但由此而来的金融危机,使我们深思该如何应对
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The mind is based in, or just is something nonphysical, something nonmaterial, we can call it a mind we can call it a soul we can call it a psyche we typically try to call it a soul.
心灵建立在...或仅仅是非物理的东西,非物质的某种东西,我们可以把它称作心灵,也可以叫灵魂,还可以说是精神,但我们一般用灵魂来命名它
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