But before we do that, I wanted to just make a few concluding remarks about source theory and the Pentateuch.
但在我们开始之前,我想做一个总结,并且来源理论和摩西五经。
But I think, typically, majority of people's experience is that you really got to claw your way through it.
但我认为,大多数摄影师一开始还是从一点点做起来的。
But I started the adjustment when I started working work for Governor Bush in early 1999 as policy director.
但我一开始为布什工作,就开始调整了,那是在1999年初,我是政策司长。
Unfortunately, I've never taken a course in it, but I've started reading it lately out of just my broad intellectual interest.
遗憾的是,我从未上过有机化学课,但我最近开始读一些相关的书,这是我广泛爱好中的一种
The chapter begins with a temporal clause which is unfortunately often translated "In the beginning," which implies that what follows is going to give you an ultimate account of the origins of the universe.
它以时间状语开篇,但不幸的是,它常被翻译为“开始的时候“,这暗示着接下来它将会为你展示,大量关于宇宙起源的描述。
He was thinking about doing a PhD in political science and pursuing a diplomatic career, but he was also drawn to science.
他原打算考政治学的博士,然后开始一个外交生涯,但同时他也痴迷于科学。
Also,we see the letter of Ephesians--again,claims to be by Paul but I'll argue is not by Paul when we get to that lecture, way into the semester.
再看看以弗所书,它也自诩为保罗所写,但我认为不是,到那节课我们再讲,这要到学期开始比较久之后。
And you meant to get to it sooner, but you had a lot of other things to do.
本来是打算早点开始准备的,但你总有很多别的事要做。
Now you the smart human with just gut instincts probably would not be so naive as to start from the left and work your way forward.
但你们都是聪明人,不会傻到,从最左边开始一页一页往后找。
The point I'm trying to make is, fixed-program computers is where we started, but it doesn't really get us to where we'd like to be.
我要指出的一点是,我们从固定程序计算机开始说起,但它并不能让我们到达我们想去的地方。
I'm sort of love this movie, I'm start expecting certain type of character sort of boring character.
但我还是有些喜欢这部电影,至少开始喜欢个别角色,尽管他看起来可能有些没劲。
But the claim that people have formed their phobias through classical conditioning is almost always wrong.
但恐怖症形成于经典条件作用的主张,从一开始便是错误的。
But I'm going to start from a much more pointed and local question.
但我将从一个更犀利更细节的问题开始。
OK, not a quiz for points or anything, don't freak out, but I do want you to tell me who these people are. So, what about this person?
我们的课程将由一个小测试开始,别紧张,这不记录分数的,但我希望你们能告诉我这些人是谁?
This is something I used to announce near the end, but then some people felt that it's not fair not to know this from the beginning.
这些话我以前都是在期末的时候说的,但后来有些同学反映,如果不在课程一开始知道这些会很不公平
Well we've talked about some of these already, but there are a ton of ways that inaccuracy can get introduced when you start assessing what people are eating.
我们已经讨论过一些了,但当你开始估算人们的饮食时,有很多方面,会造成误差
I think it's kinda...you do it to both but right now, tax increase in 2011, 2012, 2013, etc. as what's on the books would be very bad for the economy.
双管齐下当然不太现实,但目前来看,要是从2011年开始,按照经济理论,而一直往后增税的话,对经济可谓百害而无一利。
So, if you're looking back, say, from the end of the nineteenth century, it's not easy to see, but you can see these-- don't ever think that history runs on railroad tracks, and all you need is the timetable to show when modernization shows up.
所以,当你回顾历史,从十九世纪的末尾开始,虽然不太容易,但还是可以看出...,别以为历史是在固定轨道上行进的,别以为你只用拿时刻表,就知道新时代什么时候来临
The programme got off very much on the wrong foot with the lineation programme the German were given responsibility.
但这项计划从一开始就错了,德国人负责此项项目。
But I will say, once you know your final exams,schedule And, you should know that about October 1.
但我会说,知道你们的期末考试就开始计划吧,你应该知道10月1号。
But usually by 8 a.m., we'd have his first briefing of the day, which was always his intelligence briefing.
但通常到8点,我们就会开始第一个简报会议,通常是情报简报。
It won't come fully in force in the U.S. Until 2009; it's already starting to have its impact.
直到2009年该协议才会在美国完全生效,但它已经开始发挥影响力了
But the game here is gonna be played pretty much the same.
但这个游戏在开始时应该是相同的。
But before doing so, I'll take questions for a few minutes.
但在开始之前,先给大家几分钟的提问时间。
If we go to the oxygen atom, now we're talking about starting with 6 in terms of valence electrons again, but instead of 2, you can see we have 6 lone pair electrons around the oxygen minus 1/2 of 2, so we have minus 1 is our formal charge.
如果我们分析氧原子的话,现在我们讨论的还是,从六个价电子开始,但孤对电子不再是两个了,你会看到氧周围,有六个孤对电子,再减去二的一半,因此我们有一个负的形式电荷。
Look how--this is as of earlier this year; the Federal Funds Rate was at around 4% and it has this huge drop in the term structure and then it starts the upward-sloping.
这是今年早些时候的图形,当时联邦利率徘徊在4%,但期限结构,在此处急转直下之后又开始掉头向上
We set up--this is not a new idea, this goes back to China thousands of years ago, but it started to be widely done-- So you had a Civil Service exam that established your competence.
我们建立了,这不是什么新主意,可以追溯到几千年前的中国,但这次开始广泛地实施开来-,你得参加公务员考试来考核你的能力。
Yet despite the false starts, and the trials, and the years of famine, and the childlessness, and the infertility, the seed of Abraham survives, and the promise is reiterated: "I will go down myself with you to Egypt, and I myself will also bring you back."
但尽管有错误的开始,试验和多年饥荒,断子绝孙和贫瘠,亚伯拉罕的子孙还是得以幸免,许诺被重新申明:,“我要和你同下埃及去,也必定带你上来“
Like when they devised the first engines or the first nuclear reactors, it didn't work so well at first and then from the experience of many people working on it, over many years, a body of knowledge emerges and that's what we call technology.
这和发明出第一个发动机,或者第一个核反应堆时一样,最开始总是存在很多问题,但随着很多人不断努力去完善它,一种理论体系才得以不断发展,这就是我们所说的科技
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