And then you realize that you've put on your most expensive pair of shoes this mooring, and if you stop to take them off, it might be too late and the child might drown.

你意识到你正穿着,你最贵的一双鞋，但是，如果你停下来脱鞋，就来不及救这个小孩，小孩可能会溺死。

普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

which you'll think, only a ten or eleven year old, but when there is thirteen of them, it's a lot.

你会想，不就是十岁、十一岁的小孩嘛，但有十三个还是很多的。

大城市是否危险？ - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

Now, according to sort of a simple-minded view of operant conditioning in behaviorist psychology, the children you reward should do it more.

根据简单的,行为心理学的操作性条件反射观点来看，拿到奖励的小孩应该会画更多画。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

I think that if Ford and other car companies didn't use cost-benefit analysis, they'd eventually go out of business because they wouldn't be able to be profitable and millions of people wouldn't be able to use their cars to get to jobs, to put food on the table, to feed their children.

我觉得要是福特和其他汽车公司,不使用成本效益分析的话，他们最后就会倒闭,因为他们无法盈利,这样就会有数百万人无法开车上班，没法赚钱，养不起小孩。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

They say it's terrible because they'll have a kid and the kid'll grow up freaky and then the experimenter--it's an interview situation--says, "Well, no. Remember they're both using a lot of birth control."

他们说太糟糕了，他们会生小孩的,小孩长大会变怪胎的,然后向他们提问的实验者说，“不会，他们都做了避孕措施”

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And the idea, again, is the kids who don't get rewarded say to themselves, "Well, I just spent time doing it, it must have an intrinsic value," while the children who get rewarded say, "I did it for the sticker. I did it for the toy.

再一次，没有得到奖励的孩子心里想，“我花了时间来做这件事，它一定是有内在的价值的”,而拿到奖励的小孩会说，“我是为了贴纸和玩具才做的”

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

So, there's a variety of studies suggesting that teachers rate attractive children as smarter and higher achieving.

有各种各样的研究表明,老师会评价好看小孩更聪明，表现更好。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

The study observed people in a shopping--in a parking lot of a supermarket and found that parents were a lot rougher to the kids if their kids are ugly than if their kids are good looking.

研究人员在一个超市的停车场里观察,并发现父母对丑小孩的态度,会比对漂亮小孩的态度更粗暴。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选