OK, elements with low average valence electron energy, and here I'm saying below 11 electron volts, these are good electron donors.
平均价电子能都较低的元素,我是指那些低于11电子伏的,这些是很好的电子给体。
Its average valence electron energy is 5.2 electron volts, which is a heck of a lot less than 11.
它的平均价电子能是,5。2电子伏,那比11电子伏要少得多。
This shocking image, this impossible-to-imagine image of a brooding impregnation, establishes the foundation for two of this poem's most daring elements.
这个令人震惊,难以想象的,孵伏怀孕的景象为这首诗的两个,最为大胆的元素奠定了基础。
And let's look at the final kinetic energy that we'd observe in this spectrum, which is 384 electron volts, so what is that third corresponding ionization energy?
然后让我们来看一下,在光谱中观测到的,最后一种动能,它大小是,384,电子伏,那么这相应的第三种电离能是多大?
And that's essentially what we saw people have more nucleus accumbens activation priority choice " they are more likely to choose that stock.
这就是我们得到的结果,在作出选择时,受试者的伏隔核活动越多,他们就越有可能选择“股票。
I didn't have the commercial price for the chickenpox vaccine called Varivax but you can imagine that it's even more than $50 a dose for that one.
我不知道水痘疫苗,伏痘敏的商业价格,但是你可以想象一下,这种疫苗每支的价格要超过五十美元
It is joules per atom. Or, if you multiply by Avogadro's number then you will get joules per mole.
焦耳每个原子,或者,如果乘以,阿伏伽德罗常数你会得到焦耳数每摩尔。
I have shown that by taking Avogadro's number of individual ion pairs and putting them all together in a line, the system's energy became more negative.
我推导出了,从每一个离子对中抽出阿伏加德罗常数,再把它们放在一起在一列中,这个系统的能量就变得更负。
That's one consequence of Milton's image of a brooding impregnation.
这是从弥尔顿孵伏怀孕的意象的推论之一。
If I have Avogadro number of these things in a long line, you can bet it is going to be a solid.
如果在一条直线上,这些东西有阿伏伽德罗常数那么多,你肯定会说它是固体。
It's with this image of a brooding impregnation that Milton announces the presence in his poem of his most potent, what I think is the most interesting, theological innovation that he comes up with here.
正是通过这个孵伏怀孕的形象,弥尔顿在这里宣告了他在这首诗中,最具潜力,最有趣的神学新观点。
If you multiply entry 23, which is 13.6 electron volts I will show you what the electron volt is in a few minutes. We will just put it up here prematurely. But that is given in your chart.
如果乘上第23个常量,代表13。6电子伏,接下来我就会向你们说明什么是电子伏,我们先提前把它提出来,但那只是放在你们的图表中。
And it turns out that the first kinetic energy that we would see or the highest kinetic energy, would be 12 32 electron volts.
结果是我们最先观测到的动能,也就是最大的动能,将是,1232,电子伏,那。
So now we know the Avogadro number and are able to count the quantities accordingly.
所以现在,我们知道阿伏伽德罗数,并且能够以此计算出数值。
I couldn't quite hear, but I have a feeling everyone said 870 electron volts.
虽然我听不太清,但是我感觉大家回答的都是,870,电子伏。
0eV This is almost 20 eV, high average valence electron energy, greater than 13 electron volts.
它的价电子能是,这是很高的价电子能,比13电子伏要高。
That is to say, when they think they are going to make money, the nuclues accumbens activates.
也就是说,当他们认为自己能挣到钱时,伏隔核会活动起来。
Avogadro was a professor of chemistry at the University of Turin who did a lot of work on gas laws, understanding the number of gas particles in a given volume at a given temperature.
阿伏加德罗是一个化学教授,在都灵大学,他做了很多关于气体定律的研究,了解气体微粒,在特定的容量和温度下的数目。
And here is what we saw, here is our old friend - the nucleus accumbens.
这里是我们观察到的结果,我们的老朋友,-,伏隔核。
These are photodetectors, band gap two electron volts, respond to visible light.
这是光电探测器,能带隙为2电子伏,当它反应于可见光。
And what I am going to do is say start with this ion, add up the energy associated with the interactions between that ion and everybody else in the row and then multiply it by Avogadro's number, because that is the number of atoms there are in a row.
接下来我要从这一离子开始,加上相互作用的能量,也就是这一离子,和其它所有在这一行的离子之间的能量,再乘以阿伏加德罗常数,因为这是在一行的原子的数量。
Good, quick math. All right, so 48 electron volts.
很好,算得真快,48,电子伏。
We should be able to use nucleus accumbens activation to predict the people that are more likely to take risks, cause they see the upside of that risky proposition more.
我们会利用伏隔核的活动,来预测那些更喜欢冒险的人的选择,因为他们往往能从风险中发现机遇。
What I am going to do now is I am going to multiply by N Avogadro and then add Born repulsion.
我接下来要做的是,将其乘以阿伏加德罗常数,再加入Born的排斥作用。
He's asking us to imagine God, or perhaps this is God's creative spirit, as some sort of feminine being laying the universal egg and brooding over it until it bursts forth with new life. This is a risk.
他想让我们把上帝,或者说上帝的创造精神,想象成一个产下宇宙之卵并孵伏其上,直到新生命破壳而出的女性形象,这很冒险。
I got Avogadro's number of these things.
我们得到了阿伏加德罗常数倍的这些东西。
What you see is a bump up in activation in this nucleus accumbens in this area right when people see the product long before they are going to make a decision which continues.
这张图是受试者在见到商品之后,这一区域的伏隔核活动骤然攀升,而这种情况早在受试者作出决定之前,就已经发生,而且持续了下来。
If you look on the Periodic Table this is 598 atomic hydrogen. And, sure enough, there is 13.598, which is this number here in electron volts.
如果你查找元素周期表上的氢原子,毫无疑问,它的电离能就是13。,这个数值也是电子伏的值。
And this is given the value the notation Avogadro's number we call it.
那个值的符号为,我们把它叫做阿伏加德罗氏数。
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