So, for example, for the chlorine case, we would say that the electron affinity for chlorine is actually positive 349 kilojoules per mole.
比如,以氯为例,我们可以说氯的电子亲和能,应该等于正的,349,千焦每摩尔。
The piston has a cross-sectional area, a, and the force pressure is force per volume area.
我们以活塞系统为例,来说明膨胀功。
So, let's say we're talking about the baseball, have a wavelength of the baseball that's on the order of the baseball.
克服质量的效应,比如说以棒球为例,要棒球的波长有它尺寸数量级的波长。
Women, for example, living in places where they are oppressed are in general less happy than women living in free countries.
以女性为例,生活在压迫制度下的一般,没有生活在自由国家的女性快乐。
Retroviruses, for example, can only insert - can only transduce and express their DNA in cells that are dividing.
就以逆转录病毒为例,它们只能在分裂阶段的细胞里,转导并表达自己的基因
In the case of the Pharaohs of Egypt, the Pharaoh was himself a god, and insisted on being worshipped in that way.
以埃及法老为例,法老自己就是神明,并且要向神明那般膜拜
And so you can imagine that if you mix these, if you take sodium and you mix it with chlorine you get sodium chloride.
如果将它们混合,以钠和氯反应为例,就会反应得到氯化钠。
A good example of that is Pollan's book, In Defense of Food, that you started reading now.
以鲍兰的著作《为食物辩护》为例,这本书你们已经开始读了
In the case of Michael Jordan, some... I mean, to illustrate your point.
以迈克尔·乔丹为例。,我是说,用他来证明你的观点。
We'll look at our example of 8.
我们以8为例。
Take, for example, Tony the Tow Truck.
以托尼的拖车为例。
Once again, the computer revolution has served as an illustrative case study.
我们再次以计算机革命为例,来说明这个问题。
So let's make it more dramatic and think about Napoleon.
为了更加形象,我们就以拿破仑为例。
In the case of Nimes, N-I-M-E-S, which was largely a Protestant town, they knocked down the wall so the Protestants of Nimes could not defend themselves against this all-conquering Catholic monarch.
以尼姆为例,那儿曾经是一座新教徒的城市,但统治者们拆毁了围墙,所以新教徒们再也无法对抗,所向无敌的天主教统治者了
Taking the problem, recognizing that you know what, 8 even though this is a pretty big problem size 8 in this case and last time it was size 8 or in the case of the papers in size of a thousand roughly with the phonebook, I assume these are in a perfectly straight line they won't quite fit.
以这个问题为例,你们要认识到,在这种情况下,这是个比较大的问题,其大小是,上次它的大小也是8,但在纸片那个问题中,电话簿的规模大概是上千的,现在假设这些,杯子完全在同一条直线上,虽然并不十分符合这个条件。
So let's take boron, for example, and this has - it starts off with three valence electrons.
我们可以看一个例子,我们以硼为例,这有。
Well, if we just take, for example, MgO, and let's try Mg, magnesium chloride just as an example.
我们以MgO为例,让我们试试Mg,MgCl2也是一个例。
Using coronary heart disease as the outcome you see about a quadrupling of risk in this case.
以冠心病为例,两者的差别达到四倍
Let's take Mycenae, which is maybe the best example of the whole culture.
我们以迈锡尼城为例,这也许是此文明最好的例子
Let's talk about the polio virus vaccine, keeping those things in mind.
以脊髓灰质炎病毒疫苗为例,你们要记住这些知识点
Well, let's look at hydrogen see what would happen.
让我们以氢原子为例。
We want to talk about that same concept today in terms of polio, which is a vaccine that is both made and manufactured in a different way than the smallpox vaccine.
今天我们以小儿麻痹症为例继续讨论疫苗,脊髓灰质炎疫苗的研制与,大规模生产方式同天花疫苗截然不同
One example he gives is social security.
他以社会保障为例。
Take the boy who kept failing.
以在实验中不断失败的男孩为例
Now I gave you the example of insulin and you probably wouldn't want to stop insulin production.
现在我以胰岛素为例,你们恐怕不会希望胰岛素合成被终止
And so we'll talk about how that happened in the— using the examples of smallpox and polio.
所以我们会以天花和小儿麻痹症为例,讨论上述目标是如何实现的
In the case of France again, since we're talking so much about Louis XIV, they call the Estates General, which is to represent all the provinces after the assassination of Henry IV in 1610 or 1612.
以法国为例,我们已经谈论很多关于路易十四的事,在1610年或者是1612年,亨利四世被刺杀之后,召开了三级会议,以代表各省利益
Look, think about my steering wheel.
以我的方向盘为例。
So, if we took the case of nitrogen, if we add an electron to nitrogen and go to n minus, we find that the change in energy is 7 kilojoules per mole.
如果我们以氮为例,如果我们给氮增加个电子令它变成-1价的氮,我们会发现能量的变化是,7,千焦每摩尔。
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